新约圣经研读笔记-约翰福音第14章New Testament Study Notes – Gospel of John, Chapter 14

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📖 约翰福音第14章(简体中文和合本)

1 你们心里不要忧愁;你们信神,也当信我。

2 在我父的家里有许多住处;若是没有,我就早已告诉你们了。我去原是为你们预备地方去。

3 我若去为你们预备了地方,就必再来接你们到我那里去,我在那里,叫你们也在那里。

4 我往哪里去,你们知道;那条路,你们也知道。

5 多马对他说:“主啊,我们不知道你往哪里去,怎么知道那条路呢?”

6 耶稣说:“我就是道路、真理、生命;若不借着我,没有人能到父那里去。

7 你们若认识我,也就认识我的父。从今以后,你们认识他,并且已经看见他。”

8 腓力对他说:“求主将父显给我们看,我们就知足了。”

9 耶稣对他说:“腓力,我和你们同在这样长久,你还不认识我吗?人看见了我,就是看见了父,你怎么说‘将父显给我们看’呢?

10 我在父里面,父在我里面,你不信吗?我对你们所说的话,不是凭着自己说的,乃是住在我里面的父作他自己的事。

11 你们当信我,我在父里面,父在我里面;即或不信,也当因我所作的事信我。

12 我实实在在地告诉你们:我所作的事,信我的人也要作,并且要作比这更大的事,因为我往父那里去。

13 你们奉我的名无论求什么,我必成就,叫父因儿子得荣耀。

14 你们若奉我的名求什么,我必成就。

15 你们若爱我,就必遵守我的命令。

16 我要求父,父就另外赐给你们一位保惠师,叫他永远与你们同在,

17 就是真理的圣灵,乃世人不能接受的,因为不见他,也不认识他。你们却认识他,因他常与你们同在,也要在你们里面。

18 我不撇下你们为孤儿,我必到你们这里来。

19 还有不多的时候,世人不再看见我,你们却看见我;因为我活着,你们也要活着。

20 到那日,你们就知道我在父里面,你们在我里面,我也在你们里面。

21 有了我的命令又遵守的,这人就是爱我的;爱我的必蒙我父爱他,我也要爱他,并且要向他显现。”

22 犹大(不是加略人犹大)问他说:“主啊,为什么要向我们显现,不向世人显现呢?”

23 耶稣回答说:“人若爱我,就必遵守我的道,我父也必爱他,并且我们要到他那里去,与他同住。

24 不爱我的人就不遵守我的道。你们所听见的道不是我的,乃是差我来之父的道。

25 我还与你们同住的时候,已将这些话对你们说了。

26 但保惠师,就是父因我的名所要差来的圣灵,他要将一切的事教训你们,并且要叫你们想起我对你们所说的一切话。

27 我留下平安给你们,我将我的平安赐给你们。我所赐的,不像世人所赐的。你们心里不要忧愁,也不要胆怯。

28 你们听见我对你们说了‘我去了,还要到你们这里来’,你们若爱我,因我到父那里去,就必喜乐,因为父是比我大的。

29 现在事情还没有成就,我预先告诉你们,叫你们到事情成就的时候可以信。

30 以后我不再和你们多说话,因为这世界的王将到,他在我里面是毫无所有。

31 但要叫世人知道我爱父,并且父怎样吩咐我,我就怎样行。起来,我们走吧!”

📖 John 14 (NIV)

1 “Do not let your hearts be troubled. You believe in God; believe also in me.

2 My Father’s house has many rooms; if that were not so, would I have told you that I am going there to prepare a place for you?

3 And if I go and prepare a place for you, I will come back and take you to be with me that you also may be where I am.

4 You know the way to the place where I am going.”

5 Thomas said to him, “Lord, we don’t know where you are going, so how can we know the way?”

6 Jesus answered, “I am the way and the truth and the life. No one comes to the Father except through me.

7 If you really know me, you will know my Father as well. From now on, you do know him and have seen him.”

8 Philip said, “Lord, show us the Father and that will be enough for us.”

9 Jesus answered: “Don’t you know me, Philip, even after I have been among you such a long time? Anyone who has seen me has seen the Father. How can you say, ‘Show us the Father’?

10 Don’t you believe that I am in the Father, and that the Father is in me? The words I say to you I do not speak on my own authority. Rather, it is the Father, living in me, who is doing his work.

11 Believe me when I say that I am in the Father and the Father is in me; or at least believe on the evidence of the works themselves.

12 Very truly I tell you, whoever believes in me will do the works I have been doing, and they will do even greater things than these, because I am going to the Father.

13 And I will do whatever you ask in my name, so that the Father may be glorified in the Son.

14 You may ask me for anything in my name, and I will do it.

15 “If you love me, keep my commands.

16 And I will ask the Father, and he will give you another advocate to help you and be with you forever—

17 the Spirit of truth. The world cannot accept him, because it neither sees him nor knows him. But you know him, for he lives with you and will be in you.

18 I will not leave you as orphans; I will come to you.

19 Before long, the world will not see me anymore, but you will see me. Because I live, you also will live.

20 On that day you will realize that I am in my Father, and you are in me, and I am in you.

21 Whoever has my commands and keeps them is the one who loves me. The one who loves me will be loved by my Father, and I too will love them and show myself to them.”

22 Then Judas (not Judas Iscariot) said, “But, Lord, why do you intend to show yourself to us and not to the world?”

23 Jesus replied, “Anyone who loves me will obey my teaching. My Father will love them, and we will come to them and make our home with them.

24 Anyone who does not love me will not obey my teaching. These words you hear are not my own; they belong to the Father who sent me.

25 “All this I have spoken while still with you.

26 But the Advocate, the Holy Spirit, whom the Father will send in my name, will teach you all things and will remind you of everything I have said to you.

27 Peace I leave with you; my peace I give you. I do not give to you as the world gives. Do not let your hearts be troubled and do not be afraid.

28 “You heard me say, ‘I am going away and I am coming back to you.’ If you loved me, you would be glad that I am going to the Father, for the Father is greater than I.

29 I have told you now before it happens, so that when it does happen you will believe.

30 I will not say much more to you, for the prince of this world is coming. He has no hold over me,

31 but he comes so that the world may learn that I love the Father and do exactly what my Father has commanded me. Come now; let us leave.”

✦ 简短总结(中文)

耶稣安慰门徒,告诉他们他要去为他们预备地方,并且自己就是“道路、真理、生命”。他应许圣灵作为保惠师,永远与信徒同在,引导并安慰他们。耶稣赐下平安,不像世人所赐的,并强调信与顺服是爱的表现。

✦ Brief Summary (English)

Jesus comforts his disciples, telling them he is going to prepare a place for them and declaring himself “the way, the truth, and the life.” He promises the Holy Spirit as an Advocate who will remain with believers forever. Jesus gives his peace, unlike the world’s, and teaches that love for him is shown through obedience.

📖 问答式解析(中文)

问:耶稣为什么说“你们心里不要忧愁”?

答:因为他要去为他们预备永恒的住处,并且会再来接他们。

问:“我就是道路、真理、生命”是什么意思?

答:耶稣宣告自己是到父那里唯一的途径,他是救赎和永生的源头。

问:耶稣应许的“保惠师”是谁?

答:就是圣灵,他要永远与信徒同在,教导他们并提醒他们主的话。

问:耶稣所赐的平安与世人的平安有什么不同?

答:世人的平安依靠环境,耶稣所赐的是属天的,不受环境限制,能安慰人心。

问:这一章的核心信息是什么?

答:耶稣与父合一,他是唯一的道路;圣灵要同在;真正的爱是顺服他的命令。

📖 Q&A Analysis (English Translation)

Q: Why did Jesus say, “Do not let your hearts be troubled”?

A: Because he was going to prepare an eternal place for them and would return to take them with him.

Q: What does “I am the way and the truth and the life” mean?

A: Jesus declares himself as the only way to the Father, the source of salvation and eternal life.

Q: Who is the “Advocate” that Jesus promised?

A: The Holy Spirit, who would be with believers forever, teaching and reminding them of Jesus’ words.

Q: How is the peace Jesus gives different from the world’s peace?

A: Worldly peace depends on circumstances, but Jesus’ peace is heavenly, unshakable, and comforts the heart.

Q: What is the central message of this chapter?

A: Jesus is one with the Father, the only way to him; the Spirit will be with believers; true love is shown by obedience.


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