{"id":20235,"date":"2026-09-21T21:59:25","date_gmt":"2026-09-21T11:59:25","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/geoffreychen.com\/can-a-false-belief-still-be-rational\/"},"modified":"2026-10-10T19:40:22","modified_gmt":"2026-10-10T08:40:22","slug":"can-a-false-belief-still-be-rational","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/geoffreychen.com\/zh\/can-a-false-belief-still-be-rational\/","title":{"rendered":"\u76f8\u4fe1\u9519\u4e86\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u7406\u6027\u7684\u5417\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"<\/p>\n<p><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/public-assets.geoffreychen.com\/wordpress\/articles\/can-a-false-belief-still-be-rational\/4add57b76a4cad1e8f1f4d95.jpg?w=1140&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\u76f8\u4fe1\u9519\u4e86\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u7406\u6027\u7684\u5417\uff1f\" loading=\"lazy\"><\/p>\n<p>\u8f66\u7ad9\u7684\u5b98\u65b9\u663e\u793a\u5c4f\u5199\u7740\u5217\u8f66\u6539\u5230\u4e09\u53f7\u7ad9\u53f0\uff0c\u4f60\u636e\u6b64\u8d70\u8fc7\u53bb\uff1b\u540e\u6765\u624d\u53d1\u73b0\u7cfb\u7edf\u6545\u969c\uff0c\u5217\u8f66\u5176\u5b9e\u4ecd\u5728\u4e00\u53f7\u7ad9\u53f0\u3002\u4f60\u7684\u4fe1\u5ff5\u662f\u5047\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd9\u4e0d\u5fc5\u8bf4\u660e\u5f53\u65f6\u4e0d\u7406\u6027\u3002\u771f\u5047\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u4e16\u754c\u5b9e\u9645\u600e\u6837\uff0c\u7406\u6027\u5219\u8003\u5bdf\u4f60\u6839\u636e\u4ec0\u4e48\u76f8\u4fe1\u3001\u8bc1\u636e\u662f\u5426\u8db3\u591f\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u662f\u5426\u5ffd\u7565\u4e86\u660e\u663e\u53cd\u8bc1\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4f20\u7edf\u77e5\u8bc6\u8bba\u901a\u5e38\u628a\u771f\u7406\u4e0e\u8fa9\u62a4\u5206\u5f00\uff1a\u771f\u662f\u77e5\u8bc6\u7684\u5fc5\u8981\u6761\u4ef6\uff0c\u4f46\u8fa9\u62a4\u5e76\u4e0d\u4fdd\u8bc1\u7edd\u4e0d\u51fa\u9519\u3002\u5173\u4e8e\u8fa9\u62a4\u7684\u201c\u5185\u5728\u8bba\u201d\u5f3a\u8c03\u884c\u52a8\u8005\u80fd\u591f\u63a5\u8fd1\u7684\u7406\u7531\uff0c\u201c\u5916\u5728\u8bba\u201d\u5219\u66f4\u91cd\u89c6\u5f62\u6210\u4fe1\u5ff5\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u662f\u5426\u5b9e\u9645\u53ef\u9760\uff1b\u4e24\u8005\u4f1a\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4f8b\u5b50\u7ed9\u51fa\u4e0d\u540c\u7ec6\u8282\uff0c\u5374\u90fd\u5141\u8bb8\u628a\u4fe1\u5ff5\u7684\u8ba4\u8bc6\u8d28\u91cf\u4e0e\u6700\u7ec8\u771f\u5047\u533a\u5206\u5f00\u6765\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u79cd\u533a\u5206\u4e0d\u80fd\u6210\u4e3a\u201c\u6211\u5f53\u65f6\u6709\u7406\u7531\u201d\u7684\u4e07\u80fd\u501f\u53e3\u3002\u82e5\u5e7f\u64ad\u5df2\u7ecf\u5ba3\u5e03\u518d\u6b21\u6362\u53f0\uff0c\u4f60\u5374\u53ea\u56e0\u4e0d\u613f\u6298\u8fd4\u800c\u65e0\u89c6\u5b83\uff0c\u539f\u6709\u4fe1\u5ff5\u4fbf\u9047\u5230\u4e86\u53cd\u9a73\u6027\u8bc1\u636e\u3002\u6211\u7684\u5224\u65ad\u662f\uff0c\u5408\u7406\u9519\u8bef\u7684\u5173\u952e\u4e0d\u662f\u7ed3\u8bba\u78b0\u5de7\u53ef\u539f\u8c05\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u5f62\u6210\u8fc7\u7a0b\u5bf9\u8bc1\u636e\u8d1f\u8d23\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u5728\u65b0\u8bc1\u636e\u51fa\u73b0\u65f6\u53ef\u4fee\u6b63\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u5e94\u8bc4\u4ef7\u5224\u65ad\u8005\u5f53\u65f6\u80fd\u77e5\u9053\u4ec0\u4e48\uff0c\u4e5f\u5e94\u8ffd\u95ee\u4ed6\u540e\u6765\u4e3a\u4f55\u6ca1\u6709\u66f4\u65b0\u3002<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/plato.stanford.edu\/entries\/epistemic-justification-internalism-externalism\/\" rel=\"nofollow\">https:\/\/plato.stanford.edu\/entries\/epistemic-justification-internalism-externalism\/<\/a><\/p>\n<div class=\"roadly-philosophy-promotion\">\n<hr>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/apps.apple.com\/app\/id6815896028\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/geoffreychen.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/roadly-philosophy-app-icon-1.jpg?resize=72%2C72&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"Roadly Philosophy\" width=\"72\" height=\"72\" style=\"display:block;width:72px;height:72px;border-radius:16px;\" loading=\"lazy\"><\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong>Roadly Philosophy<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u60f3\u6362\u4e00\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\u63a5\u89e6\u54f2\u5b66\uff1f\u8bd5\u8bd5\u6211\u5f00\u53d1\u7684 iPhone \u54f2\u5b66\u6e38\u620f Roadly Philosophy\u3002<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/apps.apple.com\/app\/id6815896028\" aria-label=\"\u5728 App Store \u4e0b\u8f7d: Roadly Philosophy\" style=\"display:inline-block;padding:12px 0;\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/geoffreychen.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/roadly-app-store-badge-zh-cn-hires.png?resize=150%2C50&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\u5728 App Store \u4e0b\u8f7d\" width=\"150\" height=\"50\" style=\"display:block;width:150px;height:50px;max-width:100%;border:0;\" loading=\"lazy\"><\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":17897162,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_coblocks_attr":"","_coblocks_dimensions":"","_coblocks_responsive_height":"","_coblocks_accordion_ie_support":"","_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_geoff_meta_description_en":"Truth depends on the world; rational belief depends on the evidence and method available at the time, plus a readiness to revise when defeated.","_geoff_meta_description_zh":"\u4fe1\u5ff5\u7684\u771f\u5047\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u4e16\u754c\uff0c\u7406\u6027\u5219\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u5f53\u65f6\u53ef\u5f97\u8bc1\u636e\u4e0e\u5f62\u6210\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff1b\u9519\u8bef\u4fe1\u5ff5\u4ecd\u53ef\u80fd\u5408\u7406\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u65b0\u53cd\u8bc1\u51fa\u73b0\u540e\u62d2\u7edd\u4fee\u6b63\u4fbf\u4f1a\u5931\u53bb\u539f\u6709\u8fa9\u62a4\u3002","_wpcom_ai_launchpad_first_post":false,"_jetpack_hide_featured_image":false,"_jetpack_featured_image_duplicate_dismissed":0,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2},"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[787294141],"tags":[787300566,787300563,787300564,787300565],"class_list":["post-20235","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-philosophical-concepts","tag-rational-belief-zh","tag-epistemic-justification","tag-epistemic-justification-zh","tag-rational-belief","","has-post-thumbnail","fallback-thumbnail"],"translatepress_titles":{"en_AU":"Can a False Belief Still Be 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