{"id":20186,"date":"2026-09-21T09:57:44","date_gmt":"2026-09-20T23:57:44","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/geoffreychen.com\/why-dishwashing-liquid-makes-pepper-rush-away\/"},"modified":"2026-09-21T09:57:44","modified_gmt":"2026-09-20T23:57:44","slug":"why-dishwashing-liquid-makes-pepper-rush-away","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/geoffreychen.com\/zh\/why-dishwashing-liquid-makes-pepper-rush-away\/","title":{"rendered":"\u4e00\u6ef4\u6d17\u6d01\u7cbe\uff0c\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u80fd\u8ba9\u6c34\u9762\u80e1\u6912\u7c89\u8fc5\u901f\u6563\u5f00\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"<\/p>\n<p><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/public-assets.geoffreychen.com\/wordpress\/articles\/why-dishwashing-liquid-makes-pepper-rush-away\/fd34ab030758e4873c1313a7.jpg?w=1140&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\u4e00\u6ef4\u6d17\u6d01\u7cbe\uff0c\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u80fd\u8ba9\u6c34\u9762\u80e1\u6912\u7c89\u8fc5\u901f\u6563\u5f00\uff1f\" loading=\"lazy\"><\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u4e00\u76d8\u6e05\u6c34\u4e0a\u6492\u5c11\u91cf\u80e1\u6912\u7c89\uff0c\u518d\u8ba9\u4e00\u6ef4\u6d17\u6d01\u7cbe\u63a5\u89e6\u6c34\u9762\uff0c\u80e1\u6912\u7c89\u4f1a\u7a81\u7136\u5411\u56db\u5468\u9000\u5f00\u3002\u770b\u4e0a\u53bb\u50cf\u6d17\u6d01\u7cbe\u5728\u201c\u6392\u65a5\u201d\u80e1\u6912\uff0c\u5176\u5b9e\u80e1\u6912\u7c89\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u6f02\u6d6e\u7684\u793a\u8e2a\u7269\uff0c\u771f\u6b63\u79fb\u52a8\u7684\u662f\u6c34\u9762\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6e05\u6c34\u8868\u9762\u7684\u6c34\u5206\u5b50\u5f7c\u6b64\u5438\u5f15\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u8868\u9762\u5f20\u529b\u3002\u6d17\u6d01\u7cbe\u542b\u6709\u8868\u9762\u6d3b\u6027\u5242\uff0c\u5206\u5b50\u805a\u96c6\u5230\u6c34\u4e0e\u7a7a\u6c14\u7684\u754c\u9762\u540e\uff0c\u4f1a\u964d\u4f4e\u63a5\u89e6\u70b9\u9644\u8fd1\u7684\u8868\u9762\u5f20\u529b\u3002\u4e8e\u662f\u6c34\u9762\u4e0d\u518d\u5904\u5904\u4e00\u6837\uff1a\u8fdc\u5904\u8f83\u9ad8\u7684\u5f20\u529b\u62c9\u5f97\u66f4\u5f3a\uff0c\u8868\u5c42\u6db2\u4f53\u4fbf\u4ece\u4f4e\u5f20\u529b\u533a\u6d41\u5411\u9ad8\u5f20\u529b\u533a\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u5411\u5916\u6269\u6563\u7684\u6d41\u52a8\uff0c\u8fd9\u7c7b\u7531\u5f20\u529b\u68af\u5ea6\u9a71\u52a8\u7684\u8fd0\u52a8\u79f0\u4e3a\u9a6c\u5170\u6208\u5c3c\u6d41\u3002\u80e1\u6912\u7c89\u968f\u6d41\u88ab\u5e26\u8d70\uff0c\u4e2d\u592e\u56e0\u6b64\u8fc5\u901f\u7a7a\u51fa\u6765\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u4e0d\u662f\u201c\u6c34\u7684\u8868\u9762\u5f20\u529b\u4e00\u964d\u4f4e\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u4e1c\u897f\u5c31\u81ea\u52a8\u5f39\u5f00\u201d\u3002\u5173\u952e\u662f\u77ed\u65f6\u95f4\u5185\u5b58\u5728\u7a7a\u95f4\u5dee\u5f02\uff1b\u7b49\u8868\u9762\u6d3b\u6027\u5242\u9010\u6e10\u94fa\u5f00\uff0c\u5f20\u529b\u8d8b\u4e8e\u5747\u5300\uff0c\u660e\u663e\u6d41\u52a8\u5c31\u4f1a\u51cf\u5f31\u3002\u80e1\u6912\u7c89\u591a\u5c11\u3001\u9897\u7c92\u5f62\u72b6\u548c\u76d8\u4e2d\u6b8b\u7559\u6cb9\u6c61\u90fd\u4f1a\u6539\u53d8\u753b\u9762\uff0c\u5374\u4e0d\u6539\u53d8\u4e2d\u5fc3\u673a\u5236\uff1a\u8fd0\u52a8\u6765\u81ea\u4e0d\u5747\u5300\u7684\u8868\u9762\u5f20\u529b\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u80e1\u6912\u4e0e\u6d17\u6d01\u7cbe\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u795e\u79d8\u65a5\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.usgs.gov\/special-topics\/water-science-school\/science\/surface-tension-and-water\" rel=\"nofollow\">https:\/\/www.usgs.gov\/special-topics\/water-science-school\/science\/surface-tension-and-water<\/a><br \/><a href=\"https:\/\/web.mit.edu\/1.63\/www\/Lec-notes\/Surfacetension\/Lecture4.pdf\" rel=\"nofollow\">https:\/\/web.mit.edu\/1.63\/www\/Lec-notes\/Surfacetension\/Lecture4.pdf<\/a><\/p>\n<p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":17897162,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_coblocks_attr":"","_coblocks_dimensions":"","_coblocks_responsive_height":"","_coblocks_accordion_ie_support":"","_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":true,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_geoff_meta_description_en":"Dishwashing liquid creates a surface-tension gradient that drives a brief outward flow; 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