{"id":19755,"date":"2026-09-10T13:39:08","date_gmt":"2026-09-10T03:39:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/geoffreychen.com\/why-a-praiseworthy-act-need-not-be-a-duty\/"},"modified":"2026-09-10T13:39:08","modified_gmt":"2026-09-10T03:39:08","slug":"why-a-praiseworthy-act-need-not-be-a-duty","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/geoffreychen.com\/zh\/why-a-praiseworthy-act-need-not-be-a-duty\/","title":{"rendered":"\u503c\u5f97\u8d5e\u626c\u7684\u4e8b\uff0c\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u4e0d\u4e00\u5b9a\u662f\u4e49\u52a1\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"<\/p>\n<p><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/public-assets.geoffreychen.com\/wordpress\/articles\/why-a-praiseworthy-act-need-not-be-a-duty\/3c48eda6004d8f5cd4e1edf7.jpg?w=1140&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\u503c\u5f97\u8d5e\u626c\u7684\u4e8b\uff0c\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u4e0d\u4e00\u5b9a\u662f\u4e49\u52a1\uff1f\" loading=\"lazy\"><\/p>\n<p>\u4e00\u4e2a\u5065\u5eb7\u4eba\u628a\u80be\u6350\u7ed9\u7d20\u4e0d\u76f8\u8bc6\u7684\u60a3\u8005\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4f1a\u8ba4\u4e3a\u8fd9\u6781\u5176\u53ef\u656c\uff1b\u4f46\u6ca1\u6709\u8fd9\u6837\u505a\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u4e0d\u4f1a\u56e0\u6b64\u53d7\u5230\u8d23\u5907\u3002\u8fd9\u8bf4\u660e\u201c\u505a\u4e86\u5f88\u597d\u201d\u4e0e\u201c\u4e0d\u505a\u5c31\u9519\u201d\u4e4b\u95f4\u53ef\u80fd\u5b58\u5728\u7a7a\u95f4\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u54f2\u5b66\u628a\u8fd9\u7c7b\u8d85\u51fa\u4e49\u52a1\u3001\u53ef\u4ee5\u8d5e\u626c\u5374\u4e0d\u5fc5\u8981\u6c42\u7684\u884c\u52a8\u79f0\u4e3a\u201c\u8d85\u4e49\u52a1\u884c\u4e3a\u201d\u3002\u82f1\u56fd\u54f2\u5b66\u5bb6J. 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href=\"https:\/\/plato.stanford.edu\/entries\/supererogation\/\" rel=\"nofollow\">https:\/\/plato.stanford.edu\/entries\/supererogation\/<\/a><br \/><a href=\"https:\/\/www.jstor.org\/stable\/2251200\" rel=\"nofollow\">https:\/\/www.jstor.org\/stable\/2251200<\/a><\/p>\n<p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":17897162,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_coblocks_attr":"","_coblocks_dimensions":"","_coblocks_responsive_height":"","_coblocks_accordion_ie_support":"","_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_geoff_meta_description_en":"The idea of supererogation explains why an act may be admirable without being required, while leaving open the difficult question of where duty 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