{"id":19602,"date":"2026-09-09T11:57:12","date_gmt":"2026-09-09T01:57:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/geoffreychen.com\/does-a-friendship-based-on-usefulness-count-as-real-friendship\/"},"modified":"2026-09-09T11:57:12","modified_gmt":"2026-09-09T01:57:12","slug":"does-a-friendship-based-on-usefulness-count-as-real-friendship","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/geoffreychen.com\/zh\/does-a-friendship-based-on-usefulness-count-as-real-friendship\/","title":{"rendered":"\u56e0\u4e3a\u6709\u7528\u800c\u4ea4\u5f80\uff0c\u5c31\u4e0d\u7b97\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u670b\u53cb\u5417\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"<\/p>\n<p><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/public-assets.geoffreychen.com\/wordpress\/articles\/does-a-friendship-based-on-usefulness-count-as-real-friendship\/ab3d803813e03764375d70f2.jpg?w=1140&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\u56e0\u4e3a\u6709\u7528\u800c\u4ea4\u5f80\uff0c\u5c31\u4e0d\u7b97\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u670b\u53cb\u5417\uff1f\" loading=\"lazy\"><\/p>\n<p>\u4e9a\u91cc\u58eb\u591a\u5fb7\u5728\u300a\u5c3c\u5404\u9a6c\u53ef\u4f26\u7406\u5b66\u300b\u7b2c\u516b\u5377\u533a\u5206\u4e09\u79cd\u53cb\u8c0a\uff1a\u56e0\u6709\u7528\u3001\u56e0\u6109\u5feb\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u56e0\u5bf9\u65b9\u7684\u826f\u597d\u54c1\u683c\u800c\u76f8\u7231\u3002\u524d\u4e24\u79cd\u4e0d\u662f\u5b8c\u5168\u865a\u5047\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\uff1b\u4ed6\u4ecd\u628a\u5b83\u4eec\u79f0\u4e3a\u53cb\u8c0a\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5b83\u4eec\u4f9d\u9644\u4e8e\u5076\u7136\u7684\u597d\u5904\u3002\u597d\u5904\u6216\u5feb\u4e50\u6d88\u5931\uff0c\u5173\u7cfb\u4fbf\u5bb9\u6613\u7ed3\u675f\u3002\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u53cb\u8c0a\u5219\u5e0c\u671b\u670b\u53cb\u56e0\u5176\u81ea\u8eab\u800c\u8fc7\u5f97\u597d\uff0c\u5e76\u9700\u8981\u5171\u540c\u751f\u6d3b\u4e0e\u65f6\u95f4\u6765\u68c0\u9a8c\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u4e00\u533a\u5206\u4e0d\u5fc5\u88ab\u8bfb\u6210\u201c\u540c\u4e8b\u4e4b\u95f4\u6ca1\u6709\u771f\u670b\u53cb\u201d\u3002\u4e24\u4f4d\u540c\u4e8b\u6700\u521d\u56e0\u4e3a\u4ea4\u6362\u4fe1\u606f\u3001\u5206\u62c5\u5de5\u4f5c\u800c\u4eb2\u8fd1\uff0c\u5229\u76ca\u786e\u5b9e\u662f\u5173\u7cfb\u7684\u8d77\u70b9\uff1b\u82e5\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u4eba\u79bb\u804c\u540e\uff0c\u4e24\u4eba\u4ecd\u5173\u5fc3\u5f7c\u6b64\u7684\u5904\u5883\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u53ea\u8ffd\u95ee\u8fd8\u80fd\u63d0\u4f9b\u4ec0\u4e48\uff0c\u5173\u7cfb\u5df2\u7ecf\u4e0d\u518d\u5b8c\u5168\u7531\u7528\u9014\u652f\u6491\u3002\u53cd\u8fc7\u6765\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u76f8\u8bc6\u591a\u5e74\uff0c\u53ea\u5728\u9700\u8981\u4ecb\u7ecd\u5de5\u4f5c\u65f6\u624d\u8054\u7cfb\uff0c\u4e5f\u5f88\u96be\u7528\u5e74\u9650\u8bc1\u660e\u53cb\u8c0a\u6df1\u539a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6211\u7684\u5224\u65ad\u662f\uff0c\u6709\u7528\u5e76\u4e0d\u4f1a\u6c61\u67d3\u53cb\u8c0a\u3002\u670b\u53cb\u672c\u6765\u5c31\u4f1a\u4e92\u76f8\u5e2e\u52a9\uff0c\u5b8c\u5168\u201c\u65e0\u7528\u201d\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u66f4\u9ad8\u5c1a\u3002\u771f\u6b63\u5e94\u95ee\u7684\u662f\uff1a\u5bf9\u65b9\u7684\u4ef7\u503c\u662f\u5426\u88ab\u538b\u7f29\u6210\u4ed6\u80fd\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\uff1f\u5f53\u5229\u76ca\u6682\u65f6\u6d88\u5931\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u662f\u5426\u4ecd\u627f\u8ba4\u4ed6\u7684\u9700\u8981\u3001\u5224\u65ad\u548c\u72ec\u7acb\u751f\u6d3b\uff1f\u5171\u540c\u5229\u76ca\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ba9\u53cb\u8c0a\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u6301\u7eed\u5f88\u4e45\uff1b\u4f46\u53ea\u6709\u5f53\u5173\u5fc3\u8d8a\u8fc7\u4ea4\u6362\u672c\u8eab\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u624d\u5728\u9762\u5bf9\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u53ea\u662f\u5728\u7ef4\u62a4\u4e00\u9879\u4fbf\u5229\u3002<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/classics.mit.edu\/Aristotle\/nicomachaen.8.viii.html\" rel=\"nofollow\">https:\/\/classics.mit.edu\/Aristotle\/nicomachaen.8.viii.html<\/a><br \/><a href=\"https:\/\/plato.stanford.edu\/entries\/friendship\/\" rel=\"nofollow\">https:\/\/plato.stanford.edu\/entries\/friendship\/<\/a><\/p>\n<p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":17897162,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_coblocks_attr":"","_coblocks_dimensions":"","_coblocks_responsive_height":"","_coblocks_accordion_ie_support":"","_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_geoff_meta_description_en":"Aristotle distinguishes friendships of utility, pleasure and character. 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