{"id":19321,"date":"2026-09-06T11:32:11","date_gmt":"2026-09-06T01:32:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/geoffreychen.com\/is-treating-someone-as-a-means-always-wrong\/"},"modified":"2026-10-10T19:38:38","modified_gmt":"2026-10-10T08:38:38","slug":"is-treating-someone-as-a-means-always-wrong","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/geoffreychen.com\/zh\/is-treating-someone-as-a-means-always-wrong\/","title":{"rendered":"\u628a\u522b\u4eba\u5f53\u4f5c\u624b\u6bb5\uff0c\u5c31\u4e00\u5b9a\u9519\u5417\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"<\/p>\n<p><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/public-assets.geoffreychen.com\/wordpress\/articles\/is-treating-someone-as-a-means-always-wrong\/c2460d79e91ea07585bdced6.jpg?w=1140&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\u628a\u522b\u4eba\u5f53\u4f5c\u624b\u6bb5\uff0c\u5c31\u4e00\u5b9a\u9519\u5417\uff1f\" loading=\"lazy\"><\/p>\n<p>\u6211\u4eec\u6bcf\u5929\u90fd\u5728\u501f\u52a9\u522b\u4eba\u5b8c\u6210\u76ee\u7684\uff1a\u4e58\u51fa\u79df\u8f66\u53bb\u673a\u573a\uff0c\u8bf7\u533b\u751f\u8bca\u65ad\uff0c\u96c7\u6728\u5320\u4fee\u95e8\u3002\u5982\u679c\u201c\u628a\u4eba\u5f53\u4f5c\u624b\u6bb5\u201d\u672c\u8eab\u5c31\u9519\uff0c\u666e\u901a\u5408\u4f5c\u51e0\u4e4e\u65e0\u6cd5\u6210\u7acb\u3002\u5eb7\u5fb7\u5728\u300a\u9053\u5fb7\u5f62\u800c\u4e0a\u5b66\u5960\u57fa\u300b\u4e2d\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u66f4\u4e25\u683c\u4e5f\u66f4\u7cbe\u786e\uff1a\u5e94\u5f53\u628a\u81ea\u5df1\u548c\u4ed6\u4eba\u7684\u4eba\u6027\u540c\u65f6\u89c6\u4e3a\u76ee\u7684\uff0c\u7edd\u4e0d\u80fd\u4ec5\u4ec5\u89c6\u4e3a\u624b\u6bb5\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5173\u952e\u5728\u201c\u4ec5\u4ec5\u201d\u3002\u4e58\u5ba2\u786e\u5b9e\u501f\u52a9\u53f8\u673a\u62b5\u8fbe\u673a\u573a\uff0c\u4f46\u53f8\u673a\u77e5\u9053\u4ea4\u6613\u6761\u4ef6\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u540c\u610f\u6216\u62d2\u7edd\uff0c\u5e76\u4ee5\u6536\u5165\u5b9e\u73b0\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u76ee\u7684\u3002\u53cc\u65b9\u90fd\u6ca1\u6709\u56e0\u6b64\u5931\u53bb\u4f5c\u4e3a\u884c\u52a8\u4e3b\u4f53\u7684\u5730\u4f4d\u3002\u76f8\u53cd\uff0c\u82e5\u4e58\u5ba2\u660e\u77e5\u65e0\u94b1\u4ed8\u6b3e\u5374\u9690\u7792\u4e8b\u5b9e\uff0c\u53f8\u673a\u4fbf\u65e0\u6cd5\u6839\u636e\u771f\u5b9e\u6761\u4ef6\u51b3\u5b9a\u662f\u5426\u63a5\u5355\uff1b\u6b3a\u9a97\u8005\u628a\u5bf9\u65b9\u7684\u5224\u65ad\u80fd\u529b\u7ed5\u5f00\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5eb7\u5fb7\u7684\u8bba\u8bc1\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u8bf4\u83b7\u5f97\u540c\u610f\u4fbf\u4f7f\u4e00\u5207\u884c\u4e3a\u6b63\u786e\u3002\u540c\u610f\u53ef\u80fd\u53d7\u5230\u80c1\u8feb\u3001\u8bef\u5bfc\u6216\u4e0d\u516c\u5e73\u6761\u4ef6\u5f71\u54cd\uff1b\u800c\u5c0a\u91cd\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u53ea\u662f\u4e0d\u59a8\u788d\u4ed6\u3002\u6211\u7684\u5224\u65ad\u662f\uff0c\u201c\u624b\u6bb5\u201d\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8bcd\u5bb9\u6613\u5236\u9020\u8bef\u4f1a\uff1a\u95ee\u9898\u4e0d\u5728\u5173\u7cfb\u4e2d\u5b58\u5728\u7528\u9014\uff0c\u800c\u5728\u4e00\u65b9\u662f\u5426\u53ea\u770b\u89c1\u7528\u9014\uff0c\u4e0d\u627f\u8ba4\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u540c\u6837\u6709\u7406\u7531\u3001\u9009\u62e9\u548c\u4e0d\u53ef\u968f\u610f\u727a\u7272\u7684\u76ee\u7684\u3002\u5408\u4f5c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e92\u4e3a\u624b\u6bb5\uff0c\u5c0a\u91cd\u8981\u6c42\u5f7c\u6b64\u4e0d\u53ea\u5982\u6b64\u3002<\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"wp-embedded-content\" data-secret=\"VGnBBAlEOf\"><p><a href=\"https:\/\/iep.utm.edu\/kantmeta\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Kant, Immanuel: Metaphysics<\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-embedded-content\" sandbox=\"allow-scripts\" security=\"restricted\" style=\"position: absolute; visibility: hidden;\" title=\"\u201cKant, Immanuel: Metaphysics\u201d \u2014 Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy\" src=\"https:\/\/iep.utm.edu\/kantmeta\/embed\/#?secret=PKC7ZIRpbn#?secret=VGnBBAlEOf\" data-secret=\"VGnBBAlEOf\" width=\"600\" height=\"338\" frameborder=\"0\" marginwidth=\"0\" marginheight=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<div class=\"roadly-philosophy-promotion\">\n<hr>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/apps.apple.com\/app\/id6815896028\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/geoffreychen.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/roadly-philosophy-app-icon-1.jpg?resize=72%2C72&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"Roadly Philosophy\" width=\"72\" height=\"72\" style=\"display:block;width:72px;height:72px;border-radius:16px;\" loading=\"lazy\"><\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong>Roadly Philosophy<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u60f3\u6362\u4e00\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\u63a5\u89e6\u54f2\u5b66\uff1f\u8bd5\u8bd5\u6211\u5f00\u53d1\u7684 iPhone \u54f2\u5b66\u6e38\u620f Roadly Philosophy\u3002<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/apps.apple.com\/app\/id6815896028\" aria-label=\"\u5728 App Store \u4e0b\u8f7d: Roadly Philosophy\" style=\"display:inline-block;padding:12px 0;\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/geoffreychen.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/roadly-app-store-badge-zh-cn-hires.png?resize=150%2C50&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\u5728 App Store \u4e0b\u8f7d\" width=\"150\" height=\"50\" style=\"display:block;width:150px;height:50px;max-width:100%;border:0;\" loading=\"lazy\"><\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":17897162,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_coblocks_attr":"","_coblocks_dimensions":"","_coblocks_responsive_height":"","_coblocks_accordion_ie_support":"","_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_geoff_meta_description_en":"Kant does not forbid relying on others; 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