{"id":19075,"date":"2026-09-03T20:46:45","date_gmt":"2026-09-03T10:46:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/geoffreychen.com\/if-everyone-did-it-would-it-be-wrong\/"},"modified":"2026-09-03T20:46:45","modified_gmt":"2026-09-03T10:46:45","slug":"if-everyone-did-it-would-it-be-wrong","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/geoffreychen.com\/zh\/if-everyone-did-it-would-it-be-wrong\/","title":{"rendered":"\u5982\u679c\u4eba\u4eba\u90fd\u8fd9\u6837\u505a\uff0c\u8fd9\u4ef6\u4e8b\u5c31\u9519\u4e86\u5417\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"<\/p>\n<p><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/public-assets.geoffreychen.com\/wordpress\/articles\/if-everyone-did-it-would-it-be-wrong\/8003c9d5acb8be2db854d31a.jpg?w=1140&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\u5982\u679c\u4eba\u4eba\u90fd\u8fd9\u6837\u505a\uff0c\u8fd9\u4ef6\u4e8b\u5c31\u9519\u4e86\u5417\uff1f\" loading=\"lazy\"><\/p>\n<p>\u201c\u5982\u679c\u4eba\u4eba\u90fd\u8fd9\u6837\u505a\uff1f\u201d\u5e38\u88ab\u5f53\u4f5c\u540e\u679c\u8ba1\u7b97\uff1a\u4eba\u4eba\u63d2\u961f\uff0c\u961f\u4f0d\u5c31\u4e71\u4e86\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u63d2\u961f\u662f\u9519\u7684\u3002\u4f46\u5eb7\u5fb7\u7684\u666e\u904d\u5316\u68c0\u9a8c\u66f4\u4e25\u683c\u3002\u4ed6\u8981\u6c42\u4eba\u53ea\u6309\u81ea\u5df1\u80fd\u613f\u5176\u6210\u4e3a\u666e\u904d\u6cd5\u5219\u7684\u884c\u52a8\u51c6\u5219\u884c\u4e8b\u3002\u68c0\u9a8c\u5bf9\u8c61\u4e0d\u662f\u5b64\u7acb\u52a8\u4f5c\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u5305\u542b\u60c5\u5883\u3001\u76ee\u7684\u548c\u505a\u6cd5\u7684\u51c6\u5219\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5eb7\u5fb7\u5728\u300a\u9053\u5fb7\u5f62\u800c\u4e0a\u5b66\u5960\u57fa\u300b\u4e2d\u4e3e\u865a\u5047\u627f\u8bfa\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\uff1a\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u7f3a\u94b1\uff0c\u6253\u7b97\u4ee5\u5e76\u4e0d\u51c6\u5907\u5c65\u884c\u7684\u8fd8\u6b3e\u627f\u8bfa\u501f\u94b1\u3002\u82e5\u201c\u9700\u8981\u94b1\u65f6\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f5c\u865a\u5047\u627f\u8bfa\u201d\u6210\u4e3a\u666e\u904d\u89c4\u5219\uff0c\u627f\u8bfa\u4f1a\u5931\u53bb\u4fe1\u7528\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u505a\u6cd5\u8d56\u4ee5\u6210\u529f\u7684\u5236\u5ea6\u4e5f\u88ab\u81ea\u8eab\u7834\u574f\u3002\u95ee\u9898\u4e0d\u53ea\u662f\u7ed3\u679c\u7cdf\u7cd5\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u884c\u52a8\u8005\u6697\u4e2d\u8981\u6c42\u81ea\u5df1\u4eab\u6709\u522b\u4eba\u4e0d\u80fd\u5171\u540c\u91c7\u7528\u7684\u4f8b\u5916\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u8fd9\u53e5\u8bdd\u4e0d\u80fd\u673a\u68b0\u88c1\u51b3\u6bcf\u4ef6\u4e8b\u3002\u51c6\u5219\u5199\u5f97\u8fc7\u5bbd\uff0c\u51e0\u4e4e\u4efb\u4f55\u884c\u52a8\u90fd\u53ef\u80fd\u88ab\u7981\u6b62\uff1b\u5199\u5f97\u8fc7\u7a84\uff0c\u53c8\u53ef\u585e\u5165\u59d3\u540d\u548c\u65e5\u671f\u9003\u907f\u68c0\u9a8c\u3002\u4eba\u4eba\u540c\u65f6\u53bb\u540c\u4e00\u5bb6\u9910\u9986\u4f1a\u62e5\u6324\uff0c\u4f46\u53bb\u9910\u9986\u672c\u8eab\u6ca1\u6709\u5185\u5728\u77db\u76fe\u3002\u5eb7\u5fb7\u5b66\u754c\u5bf9\u5982\u4f55\u8868\u8ff0\u51c6\u5219\u3001\u533a\u5206\u201c\u65e0\u6cd5\u8bbe\u60f3\u201d\u4e0e\u201c\u65e0\u6cd5\u613f\u610f\u201d\u4ecd\u6709\u4e89\u8bba\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6211\u7684\u5224\u65ad\u662f\uff0c\u666e\u904d\u5316\u6700\u80fd\u63ed\u9732\u4f9d\u9760\u5355\u65b9\u9762\u4f8b\u5916\u7684\u7406\u7531\uff1a\u6211\u662f\u5426\u5728\u4f7f\u7528\u4e00\u6761\u81ea\u5df1\u4e0d\u80af\u8ba9\u522b\u4eba\u540c\u6837\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u89c4\u5219\uff1f\u5b83\u662f\u6709\u529b\u7684\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u68c0\u67e5\uff0c\u5374\u975e\u5b8c\u6574\u9053\u5fb7\u7b97\u6cd5\u3002\u4f24\u5bb3\u3001\u6743\u5229\u3001\u89d2\u8272\u4e49\u52a1\u548c\u73af\u5883\u4ecd\u9700\u5224\u65ad\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u68c0\u9a8c\u5e76\u4e0d\u81ea\u52a8\u8bc1\u660e\u6574\u4ef6\u4e8b\u6b63\u786e\u3002<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/plato.stanford.edu\/entries\/kant-moral\/\" rel=\"nofollow\">https:\/\/plato.stanford.edu\/entries\/kant-moral\/<\/a><\/p>\n<p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":17897162,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_coblocks_attr":"","_coblocks_dimensions":"","_coblocks_responsive_height":"","_coblocks_accordion_ie_support":"","_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":true,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_geoff_meta_description_en":"Universalisation tests whether an action's maxim can coherently serve as a shared rule; 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