{"id":18066,"date":"2026-08-24T01:26:46","date_gmt":"2026-08-23T15:26:46","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/geoffreychen.com\/does-for-your-own-good-justify-deciding-for-you\/"},"modified":"2026-08-24T01:26:46","modified_gmt":"2026-08-23T15:26:46","slug":"does-for-your-own-good-justify-deciding-for-you","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/geoffreychen.com\/zh\/does-for-your-own-good-justify-deciding-for-you\/","title":{"rendered":"\u201c\u4e3a\u4e86\u4f60\u597d\u201d\uff0c\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u66ff\u4f60\u51b3\u5b9a\u5417\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"<\/p>\n<p><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/public-assets.geoffreychen.com\/wordpress\/articles\/does-for-your-own-good-justify-deciding-for-you\/8c0cf45ef20fea4d22994856.jpg?w=1140&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\u201c\u4e3a\u4e86\u4f60\u597d\u201d\uff0c\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u66ff\u4f60\u51b3\u5b9a\u5417\uff1f\" loading=\"lazy\"><\/p>\n<p>\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u4e3a\u4e86\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u7684\u5229\u76ca\uff0c\u8fdd\u80cc\u5176\u610f\u613f\u9650\u5236\u9009\u62e9\uff0c\u54f2\u5b66\u4e0a\u5e38\u79f0\u4e3a\u5bb6\u957f\u4e3b\u4e49\u3002\u95ee\u9898\u4e0d\u5728\u5e2e\u52a9\u672c\u8eab\uff0c\u800c\u5728\u201c\u6211\u6bd4\u4f60\u66f4\u77e5\u9053\u4ec0\u4e48\u5bf9\u4f60\u6709\u5229\u201d\u662f\u5426\u8db3\u4ee5\u53d6\u5f97\u66ff\u4f60\u51b3\u5b9a\u7684\u6743\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5bc6\u5c14\u57281859\u5e74\u7684\u300a\u8bba\u81ea\u7531\u300b\u4e2d\u4e3b\u5f20\uff0c\u5bf9\u5177\u6709\u6210\u719f\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u4e2a\u4eba\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u53ea\u56e0\u5f3a\u5236\u4f1a\u8ba9\u4ed6\u66f4\u5e78\u798f\u3001\u66f4\u5b89\u5168\u6216\u201c\u66f4\u6b63\u786e\u201d\uff0c\u5c31\u6b63\u5f53\u5730\u5e72\u9884\uff1b\u9632\u6b62\u4ed6\u4f24\u5bb3\u4ed6\u4eba\u624d\u662f\u5f3a\u5236\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u7406\u7531\u3002\u5bc6\u5c14\u5e76\u975e\u8bf4\u529d\u544a\u6ca1\u6709\u4ef7\u503c\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u533a\u5206\u8bf4\u670d\u4e0e\u5f3a\u8feb\uff0c\u5e76\u628a\u513f\u7ae5\u53ca\u5c1a\u4e0d\u80fd\u81ea\u4e3b\u5224\u65ad\u8005\u653e\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u8303\u56f4\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5f53\u4ee3\u8ba8\u8bba\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u533a\u5206\u5f3a\u5bb6\u957f\u4e3b\u4e49\u4e0e\u8f6f\u5bb6\u957f\u4e3b\u4e49\u3002\u8bbe\u60f3\u4e00\u540d\u6709\u5224\u65ad\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u6210\u5e74\u4eba\u4e86\u89e3\u98ce\u9669\u540e\u62d2\u7edd\u6cbb\u7597\uff0c\u533b\u751f\u82e5\u53ea\u56e0\u8ba4\u4e3a\u7ed3\u679c\u4f1a\u66f4\u597d\u4fbf\u9690\u7792\u4fe1\u606f\u6216\u5f3a\u884c\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u662f\u4ee5\u798f\u5229\u538b\u8fc7\u81ea\u4e3b\u3002\u82e5\u533b\u751f\u6000\u7591\u60a3\u8005\u6ca1\u542c\u6e05\u98ce\u9669\u3001\u53d7\u5230\u80c1\u8feb\u6216\u6682\u65f6\u5931\u53bb\u5224\u65ad\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u77ed\u6682\u505c\u4e0b\u6765\u6838\u5b9e\u4fe1\u606f\u4e0e\u81ea\u613f\u6027\uff0c\u5219\u66f4\u5bb9\u6613\u8fa9\u62a4\uff1b\u5b83\u4fdd\u62a4\u7684\u662f\u9009\u62e9\u6761\u4ef6\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u4ee3\u66ff\u9009\u62e9\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6211\u7684\u5224\u65ad\u662f\uff0c\u201c\u4e3a\u4e86\u4f60\u597d\u201d\u6700\u591a\u63d0\u4f9b\u5e72\u9884\u7684\u7406\u7531\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u81ea\u52a8\u63d0\u4f9b\u6743\u5229\u3002\u98ce\u9669\u8d8a\u7d27\u8feb\u3001\u5224\u65ad\u80fd\u529b\u8d8a\u53d7\u635f\u3001\u63aa\u65bd\u8d8a\u77ed\u6682\u53ef\u9006\uff0c\u5e72\u9884\u8d8a\u53ef\u80fd\u5408\u7406\uff1b\u5f53\u4e00\u4e2a\u77e5\u60c5\u800c\u6709\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u4eba\u4f5c\u51fa\u6211\u4eec\u4e0d\u8d5e\u540c\u7684\u51b3\u5b9a\u65f6\uff0c\u5c0a\u91cd\u5176\u4e3b\u4f53\u5730\u4f4d\u672c\u8eab\u5c31\u662f\u798f\u7949\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u3002\u597d\u7ed3\u679c\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0d\u80fd\u628a\u4eba\u4ec5\u4ec5\u5f53\u6210\u9700\u8981\u88ab\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u8f7d\u4f53\u3002<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.gutenberg.org\/files\/34901\/34901-h\/34901-h.htm\" rel=\"nofollow\">https:\/\/www.gutenberg.org\/files\/34901\/34901-h\/34901-h.htm<\/a><br \/><a href=\"https:\/\/plato.stanford.edu\/entries\/paternalism\/\" rel=\"nofollow\">https:\/\/plato.stanford.edu\/entries\/paternalism\/<\/a><\/p>\n<p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":17897162,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_coblocks_attr":"","_coblocks_dimensions":"","_coblocks_responsive_height":"","_coblocks_accordion_ie_support":"","_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_geoff_meta_description_en":"Paternalism limits a person\u2019s choice for their own good, but better outcomes alone do not justify it; 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