{"id":18000,"date":"2026-08-23T13:50:24","date_gmt":"2026-08-23T03:50:24","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/geoffreychen.com\/does-toleration-require-approval\/"},"modified":"2026-08-23T13:50:24","modified_gmt":"2026-08-23T03:50:24","slug":"does-toleration-require-approval","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/geoffreychen.com\/zh\/does-toleration-require-approval\/","title":{"rendered":"\u5bbd\u5bb9\u662f\u5426\u7b49\u4e8e\u8d5e\u540c\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"<\/p>\n

\"\u5bbd\u5bb9\u662f\u5426\u7b49\u4e8e\u8d5e\u540c\uff1f\"<\/p>\n

\u82e5\u6211\u8d5e\u540c\u4e00\u79cd\u751f\u6d3b\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u5c31\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u201c\u5bbd\u5bb9\u201d\u5b83\u3002\u54f2\u5b66\u4e0a\u7684\u5bbd\u5bb9\u6070\u597d\u5305\u542b\u53cd\u5bf9\uff1a\u6211\u8ba4\u4e3a\u67d0\u79cd\u4fe1\u5ff5\u6216\u5b9e\u8df5\u6709\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5374\u56e0\u53e6\u4e00\u7ec4\u66f4\u5f3a\u7684\u7406\u7531\u800c\u4e0d\u53bb\u7981\u6b62\u6216\u5e72\u9884\u3002Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy \u5c06\u8fd9\u79cd\u7ed3\u6784\u5206\u4e3a\u53cd\u5bf9\u3001\u63a5\u53d7\u4e0e\u62d2\u7edd\u4e09\u4e2a\u90e8\u5206\uff1b\u8d85\u8fc7\u754c\u9650\u7684\u5bf9\u8c61\u624d\u8fdb\u5165\u62d2\u7edd\u8303\u56f4\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u8ba4\u4e3a\u670b\u53cb\u7684\u5b97\u6559\u5224\u65ad\u9519\u8bef\uff0c\u5374\u4ecd\u627f\u8ba4\u670b\u53cb\u6709\u4f9d\u826f\u5fc3\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\u81ea\u7531\uff0c\u8fd9\u53ef\u4ee5\u662f\u5bbd\u5bb9\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u8d5e\u540c\u3002\u4f46\u82e5\u4ed6\u8bf4\u201c\u6211\u5141\u8bb8\u4f60\u5b58\u5728\u201d\uff0c\u5bbd\u5bb9\u53c8\u53ef\u80fd\u4fdd\u7559\u65bd\u4e88\u8005\u9ad8\u9ad8\u5728\u4e0a\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6211\u7684\u5224\u65ad\u662f\uff0c\u5bbd\u5bb9\u662f\u591a\u5143\u793e\u4f1a\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u6700\u4f4e\u514b\u5236\uff0c\u5374\u4e0d\u662f\u6700\u9ad8\u5173\u7cfb\u3002\u5b83\u8981\u6c42\u6211\u4eec\u4e0d\u628a\u4e00\u5207\u5f02\u8bae\u90fd\u5347\u7ea7\u4e3a\u7981\u6b62\uff1b\u540c\u65f6\u4e5f\u8981\u68c0\u67e5\u53cd\u5bf9\u7406\u7531\u672c\u8eab\u3002\u82e5\u53cd\u5bf9\u6765\u81ea\u79cd\u65cf\u6216\u8eab\u4efd\u504f\u89c1\uff0c\u95ee\u9898\u4e0d\u662f\u600e\u6837\u201c\u66f4\u5bbd\u5bb9\u201d\u5730\u4fdd\u7559\u504f\u89c1\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u627f\u8ba4\u5bf9\u65b9\u672c\u6765\u5c31\u5e94\u5f97\u5230\u5e73\u7b49\u5c0a\u91cd\u3002<\/p>\n

https:\/\/plato.stanford.edu\/entries\/toleration\/<\/a>
https:\/\/oll.libertyfund.org\/titles\/goldie-a-letter-concerning-toleration-and-other-writings<\/a><\/p>\n

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