{"id":17337,"date":"2026-08-13T23:27:55","date_gmt":"2026-08-13T13:27:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/geoffreychen.com\/why-do-australians-turn-afternoon-into-arvo\/"},"modified":"2026-08-13T23:27:55","modified_gmt":"2026-08-13T13:27:55","slug":"why-do-australians-turn-afternoon-into-arvo","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/geoffreychen.com\/zh\/why-do-australians-turn-afternoon-into-arvo\/","title":{"rendered":"\u6fb3\u6d32\u4eba\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u628a afternoon \u8bf4\u6210 arvo\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"<\/p>\n<p><em>\u300a\u6fb3\u6d32\u4eba\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u8fd9\u6837\u8bf4\uff1f\u300b\u00b7 \u7b2c\u4e00\u5b63\u201c\u542c\u61c2\u5b57\u9762\u4ee5\u5916\u7684\u6fb3\u6d32\u82f1\u8bed\u201d\u00b7 \u7b2c 4 \u7bc7<\/em><\/p>\n<p>\u521a\u5230\u6fb3\u5927\u5229\u4e9a\u65f6\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u6536\u5230\u8fd9\u6837\u4e00\u6761\u77ed\u4fe1\uff1a<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p><code>See you this arvo. Might stop at the servo on the way.<\/code><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u8ba4\u8bc6 <code>arvo<\/code> \u548c <code>servo<\/code>\uff0c\u8fd9\u53e5\u8bdd\u50cf\u662f\u5305\u542b\u4e86\u4e24\u4e2a\u65b0\u540d\u8bcd\u3002\u5176\u5b9e\u5bf9\u65b9\u53ea\u662f\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u4e0b\u5348\u89c1\uff0c\u8def\u4e0a\u53ef\u80fd\u53bb\u4e00\u8d9f\u52a0\u6cb9\u7ad9\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\u518d\u8fc7\u4e00\u9635\uff0c\u4f60\u4f1a\u9646\u7eed\u542c\u5230 <code>brekkie<\/code>\u3001<code>barbie<\/code>\u3001<code>tradie<\/code>\u3001<code>ambo<\/code>\u3001<code>bottle-o<\/code>\u3002\u6fb3\u6d32\u82f1\u8bed\u4f3c\u4e4e\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u4e00\u9879\u957f\u671f\u5de5\u7a0b\uff1a\u628a\u5b8c\u6574\u5355\u8bcd\u526a\u77ed\uff0c\u518d\u88c5\u4e0a <code>-ie<\/code>\u3001<code>-y<\/code> \u6216 <code>-o<\/code>\u3002<\/p>\n<h2><code>Arvo<\/code> \u4e0d\u662f\u4ece\u62fc\u5199\u76f4\u63a5\u526a\u51fa\u6765\u7684<\/h2>\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u53ea\u770b\u5b57\u6bcd\uff0c<code>afternoon<\/code> \u600e\u4e48\u4e5f\u4e0d\u50cf\u4f1a\u7f29\u6210 <code>arvo<\/code>\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\u7684 <code>v<\/code> \u4ece\u54ea\u91cc\u6765\uff1f<\/p>\n<p>\u7b54\u6848\u4e0e\u6fb3\u6d32\u82f1\u8bed\u65e9\u671f\u7684\u8bed\u97f3\u548c\u6784\u8bcd\u4e60\u60ef\u6709\u5173\u3002\u6fb3\u5927\u5229\u4e9a\u56fd\u5bb6\u8bcd\u5178\u4e2d\u5fc3\u628a <code>arvo<\/code> \u7684\u65e9\u671f\u8bb0\u5f55\u8ffd\u6eaf\u5230 20 \u4e16\u7eaa 20 \u5e74\u4ee3\u3002\u5b83\u53ef\u80fd\u5148\u7ecf\u5386\u4e86\u53e3\u8bed\u4e2d\u7684\u7f29\u7565\u548c\u58f0\u97f3\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u518d\u52a0\u4e0a\u6fb3\u6d32\u5e38\u89c1\u7684 <code>-o<\/code> \u7ed3\u5c3e\u3002\u5386\u53f2\u5f62\u6210\u7684\u8bcd\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u50cf\u6570\u5b66\u516c\u5f0f\u90a3\u6837\u4fdd\u7559\u539f\u8bcd\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b57\u6bcd\uff0c\u53ea\u9700\u8981\u88ab\u4e00\u4e2a\u793e\u7fa4\u53cd\u590d\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u6210\u4e3a\u5927\u5bb6\u90fd\u80fd\u8ba4\u51fa\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u540c\u7c7b\u7684 <code>-o<\/code> \u8bcd\u5f88\u591a\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><code>servo<\/code>\uff1aservice station\uff0c\u52a0\u6cb9\u7ad9\uff1b<\/li>\n<li><code>ambo<\/code>\uff1aambulance officer \u6216 paramedic\uff0c\u6551\u62a4\u4eba\u5458\uff1b<\/li>\n<li><code>smoko<\/code>\uff1a\u539f\u6307\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e2d\u7684\u5438\u70df\u4f11\u606f\uff0c\u540e\u6765\u4e5f\u53ef\u6307\u4e00\u822c\u77ed\u4f11\uff1b<\/li>\n<li><code>bottle-o<\/code>\uff1abottle shop\uff0c\u9152\u7c7b\u5546\u5e97\uff1b<\/li>\n<li><code>garbo<\/code>\uff1agarbage collector\uff0c\u5783\u573e\u6536\u8fd0\u4eba\u5458\uff1b<\/li>\n<li><code>muso<\/code>\uff1amusician\uff0c\u97f3\u4e50\u4eba\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\u7f29\u77ed\u4e00\u4e2a\u8bcd\uff0c\u4e5f\u5728\u8c03\u6574\u8c08\u8bdd\u7684\u8ddd\u79bb<\/h2>\n<p>\u60f3\u8c61\u7ef4\u4fee\u516c\u53f8\u53d1\u6765\u7684\u4e24\u6761\u4fe1\u606f\uff1a<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p><code>Our tradesperson will arrive between 2 and 4 pm.<\/code><br \/><code>The tradie should be there this arvo.<\/code><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p>\u4e24\u53e5\u53ef\u4ee5\u6307\u540c\u4e00\u4ef6\u4e8b\uff0c\u542c\u8d77\u6765\u5374\u4e0d\u5b8c\u5168\u4e00\u6837\u3002\u7b2c\u4e00\u53e5\u9002\u5408\u6b63\u5f0f\u901a\u77e5\uff0c\u89d2\u8272\u548c\u65f6\u95f4\u90fd\u5199\u5f97\u6e05\u695a\u3002\u7b2c\u4e8c\u53e5\u50cf\u662f\u719f\u4eba\u4e4b\u95f4\u66f4\u65b0\u8fdb\u5ea6\uff0c\u8bed\u6c14\u66f4\u677e\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u5e76\u4e0d\u8868\u793a <code>tradie<\/code> \u4e0d\u4e13\u4e1a\u3002\u6fb3\u6d32\u516c\u53f8\u3001\u65b0\u95fb\u548c\u516c\u5171\u8ba8\u8bba\u90fd\u4f1a\u4f7f\u7528\u5b83\uff0c\u8bb8\u591a\u539f\u672c\u5c5e\u4e8e\u95f2\u8c08\u7684\u7f29\u7565\u8bcd\u5df2\u7ecf\u8fdb\u5165\u76f8\u5f53\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u573a\u666f\u3002\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u5b8c\u6574\u5f62\u5f0f\u548c\u7f29\u7565\u5f62\u5f0f\u4ecd\u80fd\u5e2e\u52a9\u8bf4\u8bdd\u8005\u8c03\u8282\u6b63\u5f0f\u7a0b\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u4e0d\u80fd\u81ea\u5df1\u968f\u4fbf\u9020<\/h2>\n<p>\u65e2\u7136\u6709 <code>afternoon \u2192 arvo<\/code>\u3001<code>breakfast \u2192 brekkie<\/code>\uff0c\u5b66\u4e60\u8005\u5f88\u5bb9\u6613\u4ea7\u751f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5371\u9669\u800c\u53ef\u7231\u7684\u60f3\u6cd5\uff1a\u662f\u4e0d\u662f\u628a\u4efb\u4f55\u8bcd\u526a\u77ed\uff0c\u52a0\u4e0a <code>-o<\/code> \u5c31\u80fd\u5f97\u5230\u6fb3\u6d32\u82f1\u8bed\uff1f<\/p>\n<p>\u5f53\u7136\u4e0d\u662f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8bed\u8a00\u4e60\u60ef\u4e0d\u7b49\u4e8e\u81ea\u7531\u7b97\u6cd5\u3002<code>servo<\/code> \u4eba\u4eba\u542c\u5f97\u61c2\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ee3\u8868 <code>resto<\/code> \u4e00\u5b9a\u80fd\u81ea\u7136\u8868\u793a restaurant\uff1b\u67d0\u4e2a\u670b\u53cb\u5708\u4e34\u65f6\u521b\u9020\u7684\u8bf4\u6cd5\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u4e00\u5b9a\u80fd\u8d70\u51fa\u90a3\u4e2a\u7fa4\u4f53\u3002\u54ea\u4e9b\u58f0\u97f3\u4fdd\u7559\u3001\u8bcd\u5c3e\u600e\u6837\u6539\u53d8\u3001\u91cd\u97f3\u653e\u5728\u54ea\u91cc\uff0c\u5f80\u5f80\u6765\u81ea\u5386\u53f2\u7528\u6cd5\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u73b0\u7b97\u51fa\u6765\u7684\u89c4\u5219\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u5b8c\u6574\u5355\u8bcd\u4f1a\u4e0d\u4f1a\u663e\u5f97\u592a\u6b63\u5f0f<\/h2>\n<p>\u4e0d\u4f1a\u3002\u8bf4 <code>afternoon<\/code>\u3001<code>breakfast<\/code> \u6216 <code>service station<\/code> \u6c38\u8fdc\u662f\u6b63\u786e\u7684\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u4f1a\u81ea\u52a8\u8ba9\u4eba\u89c9\u5f97\u758f\u8fdc\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u53ea\u662f\u6709\u4e9b\u56fa\u5b9a\u7f29\u7565\u8bcd\u5728\u7279\u5b9a\u53e5\u5b50\u91cc\u5b9e\u5728\u592a\u5e38\u89c1\uff0c\u5b8c\u6574\u5f62\u5f0f\u53ef\u80fd\u663e\u5f97\u6bd4\u573a\u666f\u66f4\u90d1\u91cd\u3002\u670b\u53cb\u53d1\u6d88\u606f\u8bf4 <code>See you this afternoon<\/code> \u5f88\u6b63\u5e38\uff1b\u8bf4 <code>Want to grab breakfast?<\/code> \u4e5f\u5f88\u81ea\u7136\u3002\u6ca1\u6709\u54ea\u4e00\u7ec4\u5fc5\u987b\u7f29\u77ed\u3002\u8bed\u8a00\u98ce\u683c\u7531\u6574\u53e5\u8bdd\u51b3\u5b9a\uff0c\u4e0d\u7531\u4e00\u4e2a\u8bcd\u88c1\u51b3\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u6b63\u5f0f\u5199\u4f5c\u901a\u5e38\u4ecd\u504f\u597d\u5b8c\u6574\u5f62\u5f0f\u3002\u5408\u540c\u4e0d\u4f1a\u56e0\u4e3a\u6fb3\u6d32\u7279\u8272\u628a paramedic \u5199\u6210 <code>ambo<\/code>\uff0c\u822a\u73ed\u901a\u77e5\u4e5f\u4e0d\u4f1a\u628a afternoon \u7f29\u6210 <code>arvo<\/code>\u3002\u65b0\u95fb\u6807\u9898\u4e3a\u4e86\u7b80\u6d01\u53ef\u80fd\u4f7f\u7528\u7f29\u7565\u8bcd\uff0c\u6b63\u6587\u5219\u6839\u636e\u8bfb\u8005\u548c\u4e3b\u9898\u9009\u62e9\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u6709\u4e9b\u8bcd\u770b\u8d77\u6765\u4eb2\u5207\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u63a9\u76d6\u5dee\u522b<\/h2>\n<p>\u6fb3\u6d32\u7f29\u7565\u8bcd\u7ecf\u5e38\u88ab\u89c6\u4e3a\u5e73\u7b49\u4e3b\u4e49\u7684\u8bed\u8a00\u8868\u73b0\u3002\u628a profession \u6216 status \u8bf4\u5f97\u8f7b\u4e00\u70b9\uff0c\u4f3c\u4e4e\u6bcf\u4e2a\u4eba\u90fd\u66f4\u5bb9\u6613\u63a5\u8fd1\u3002\u4f46\u8bed\u8a00\u8425\u9020\u7684\u5e73\u7b49\u611f\u4e0d\u7b49\u4e8e\u73b0\u5b9e\u6743\u529b\u5df2\u7ecf\u6d88\u5931\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u628a\u4e00\u540d\u6551\u62a4\u4eba\u5458\u79f0\u4e3a <code>ambo<\/code> \u53ef\u4ee5\u5145\u6ee1\u5c0a\u91cd\u4e0e\u4eb2\u5207\uff0c\u7d27\u6025\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u4ecd\u5e94\u542c\u4ece\u5176\u4e13\u4e1a\u5224\u65ad\u3002\u8001\u677f\u79f0\u5de5\u4eba\u4e3a <code>tradies<\/code>\uff0c\u4e0d\u4f1a\u81ea\u52a8\u6539\u5584\u5de5\u4f5c\u6761\u4ef6\u3002\u628a\u653f\u6cbb\u4eba\u7269\u3001\u8fd0\u52a8\u5458\u548c\u964c\u751f\u4eba\u90fd\u7eb3\u5165\u968f\u548c\u7684\u6635\u79f0\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u51cf\u5c11\u8bed\u8a00\u4e0a\u7684\u7b49\u7ea7\u611f\uff0c\u5374\u4e0d\u80fd\u66ff\u4ee3\u5236\u5ea6\u4e0a\u7684\u5e73\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u89c4\u5f8b\u4e0d\u662f\u201c\u8d8a\u77ed\u8d8a\u6fb3\u6d32\u201d<\/h2>\n<p><code>Arvo<\/code> \u7684\u9b45\u529b\uff0c\u5728\u4e8e\u5b83\u5df2\u7ecf\u666e\u901a\u5230\u8bb8\u591a\u6fb3\u6d32\u4eba\u4e0d\u4f1a\u89c9\u5f97\u81ea\u5df1\u5728\u8bf4\u4fda\u8bed\u3002\u5b83\u662f\u4e0b\u5348\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7a7f\u7740\u66f4\u4f11\u95f2\u7684\u4e0b\u5348\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u542c\u61c2\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8bcd\uff0c\u786e\u5b9e\u80fd\u8ba9\u6fb3\u6d32\u751f\u6d3b\u5c11\u4e00\u4e9b\u7a81\u7136\u7684\u7a7a\u767d\u3002\u4f60\u4f1a\u77e5\u9053 <code>sunnies<\/code> \u662f\u592a\u9633\u773c\u955c\uff0c<code>brekkie<\/code> \u662f\u65e9\u9910\uff0c\u670b\u53cb\u8bf4\u8981\u53bb <code>bottle-o<\/code> \u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u63d0\u5230\u4e00\u4e2a\u53eb Bottleo \u7684\u5730\u65b9\u3002\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u6bd4\u8bcd\u6c47\u8868\u66f4\u503c\u5f97\u638c\u63e1\u7684\u662f\u80cc\u540e\u7684\u9009\u62e9\uff1a\u8bf4\u8bdd\u8005\u6b63\u628a\u573a\u666f\u8c03\u5230\u591a\u4e48\u6b63\u5f0f\u6216\u4eb2\u8fd1\u7684\u9891\u9053\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u79cd\u4eb2\u5207\u611f\u4e5f\u4e0d\u662f\u8bcd\u8bed\u81ea\u5e26\u7684\u4fdd\u8bc1\u3002\u964c\u751f\u4eba\u3001\u540c\u4e8b\u548c\u8001\u670b\u53cb\u90fd\u53ef\u80fd\u8bf4 <code>arvo<\/code>\uff0c\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u4ecd\u7531\u6574\u6bb5\u4e92\u52a8\u51b3\u5b9a\uff1b\u7f29\u7565\u5f62\u5f0f\u53ea\u662f\u5728\u5f53\u4e0b\u9009\u62e9\u4e86\u8f83\u968f\u548c\u7684\u8bed\u8a00\u9891\u9053\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u4e3b\u8981\u8d44\u6599<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/slll.cass.anu.edu.au\/centres\/andc\/meanings-origins\/a\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Australian National Dictionary Centre: Australian words beginning with A\uff08\u5305\u62ec arvo\uff09<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.langsci.2010.11.006\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Evan Kidd et al., \u201cDid You Have a Choccie Bickie This Arvo? A Quantitative Look at Australian Hypocoristics\u201d<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/0022022116638175\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Evan Kidd et al., \u201cLanguage, Culture, and Group Membership: An Investigation into the Social Effects of Colloquial Australian English\u201d<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u2014\u2014<\/p>\n<p>\u7ee7\u7eed\u9605\u8bfb\uff1a<a href=\"https:\/\/geoffreychen.com\/zh\/why-do-australians-say-it-this-way\/\">\u300a\u6fb3\u6d32\u4eba\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u8fd9\u6837\u8bf4\uff1f\u300b\u7cfb\u5217\u603b\u9875<\/a><\/p>\n<p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":17897162,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_coblocks_attr":"","_coblocks_dimensions":"","_coblocks_responsive_height":"","_coblocks_accordion_ie_support":"","_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":true,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_geoff_meta_description_en":"Explains how Australian words like arvo and servo are shortened and reshaped historically, and why such choices shift formality without erasing real social differences.","_geoff_meta_description_zh":"\u8bb2\u89e3 arvo\u3001servo \u7b49\u7f29\u7565\u8bcd\u5982\u4f55\u57fa\u4e8e\u65e9\u671f\u8bed\u97f3\u4e0e\u6784\u8bcd\u6f14\u53d8\u5f62\u6210\uff0c\u5e76\u8bf4\u660e\u8bf4\u8bdd\u65f6\u7528\u7f29\u7565\u8bcd\u5982\u4f55\u8c03\u6574\u6b63\u5f0f\u7a0b\u5ea6\u5374\u4e0d\u4ee3\u8868\u6743\u529b\u5dee\u5f02\u6d88\u5931\u3002","_wpcom_ai_launchpad_first_post":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2},"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[787296963],"tags":[787296966,787294394,787296974,787296964,787295186,787296967,787296975,787296965],"class_list":["post-17337","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-why-do-australians-say-it-this-way","tag-australian-english","tag-australian-life","tag-australian-shortenings","tag-why-do-australians-say-it-this-way","tag-australian-life-zh","tag-australian-english-zh","tag-australian-shortenings-zh","tag-why-do-australians-say-it-this-way-zh",""],"translatepress_titles":{"en_AU":"Why Do Australians Turn \u2018Afternoon\u2019 into \u2018Arvo\u2019?","zh_CN":"\u6fb3\u6d32\u4eba\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u628a afternoon \u8bf4\u6210 arvo\uff1f"},"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_likes_enabled":false,"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p1ar9H-4vD","jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/geoffreychen.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17337","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/geoffreychen.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/geoffreychen.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/geoffreychen.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/17897162"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/geoffreychen.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=17337"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/geoffreychen.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17337\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/geoffreychen.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=17337"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/geoffreychen.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=17337"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/geoffreychen.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=17337"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}