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u5ea7\u5e84\u56ed\u786e\u5b9e\u5448\u73b0\u4e0d\u540c\u5f62\u5f0f\u7684\u7cbe\u795e\u505c\u6ede\uff0c\u4f46\u6bcf\u4e2a\u4eba\u90fd\u62e5\u6709\u5177\u4f53\u5386\u53f2\u4e0e\u559c\u5267\u8282\u594f\u3002\u7b2c\u56db\uff0c\u628a\u7b11\u4e0e\u4e0d\u5b89\u540c\u65f6\u4fdd\u7559\u3002\u679c\u6208\u7406\u7684\u5938\u5f20\u4f1a\u4ee4\u4eba\u53d1\u7b11\uff0c\u5236\u5ea6\u5bf9\u4eba\u7684\u7269\u5316\u3001\u5bb6\u5ead\u5173\u7cfb\u7684\u5d29\u574f\u548c\u516c\u5171\u8bed\u8a00\u7684\u7a7a\u6d1e\u53c8\u8ba9\u7b11\u58f0\u53d1\u51b7\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6700\u540e\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u628a\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u90e8\u4e0e\u6b8b\u5b58\u7b2c\u4e8c\u90e8\u533a\u5206\u5f00\u8bfb\u3002\u7b2c\u4e00\u90e8\u672c\u8eab\u5177\u6709\u7ecf\u8fc7\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684\u95ed\u5408\uff1a\u4e3b\u4eba\u516c\u66b4\u9732\u3001\u9003\u79bb\uff0c\u8eab\u4e16\u88ab\u8ffd\u6eaf\uff0c\u9a6c\u8f66\u9a76\u5411\u672a\u77e5\u3002\u7b2c\u4e8c\u90e8\u8349\u7a3f\u80fd\u5e2e\u52a9\u6211\u4eec\u7406\u89e3\u679c\u6208\u7406\u5bfb\u627e\u6b63\u9762\u4eba\u7269\u548c\u7cbe\u795e\u66f4\u65b0\u7684\u52aa\u529b\uff0c\u5374\u4e0d\u5e94\u88ab\u7528\u6765\u66ff\u7b2c\u4e00\u90e8\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e00\u4e2a\u5e76\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u786e\u5b9a\u7ed3\u5c40\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u7ed3\u8bed\uff1a\u8c01\u624d\u662f\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u201c\u6b7b\u9b42\u7075\u201d<\/h2>\n<p>\u300a\u6b7b\u9b42\u7075\u300b\u6700\u5bb9\u6613\u88ab\u6982\u62ec\u6210\u4e00\u53e5\u6f02\u4eae\u5224\u65ad\uff1a\u6b7b\u53bb\u7684\u519c\u5974\u4ecd\u6d3b\u5728\u8d26\u4e0a\uff0c\u6d3b\u7740\u7684\u5730\u4e3b\u5374\u5df2\u7ecf\u7cbe\u795e\u6b7b\u4ea1\u3002\u4f46\u5c0f\u8bf4\u6bd4\u8fd9\u53e5\u5224\u65ad\u590d\u6742\u3002\u739b\u5c3c\u6d1b\u592b\u4ecd\u6709\u6e29\u60c5\uff0c\u79d1\u7f57\u535a\u5947\u5361\u4ecd\u4f1a\u7ecf\u8425\uff0c\u7d22\u5df4\u51ef\u7ef4\u5947\u8bb0\u5f97\u519c\u5974\u7684\u672c\u9886\uff0c\u666e\u67f3\u4ec0\u91d1\u4e5f\u7559\u6709\u8fc7\u53bb\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\u75d5\u8ff9\uff1b\u4e5e\u4e5e\u79d1\u592b\u5e76\u975e\u6ca1\u6709\u613f\u671b\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u8ba9\u613f\u671b\u5f7b\u5e95\u670d\u4ece\u5360\u6709\u3002\u7075\u9b42\u5e76\u975e\u7b80\u5355\u5730\u201c\u6709\u201d\u6216\u201c\u6ca1\u6709\u201d\uff0c\u5b83\u5728\u91cd\u590d\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u3001\u4e60\u60ef\u4e0e\u5236\u5ea6\u4e2d\u9010\u6e10\u5931\u53bb\u6d3b\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u66f4\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u5c0f\u8bf4\u6ca1\u6709\u8ba9\u8bfb\u8005\u7ad9\u5728\u7eaf\u6d01\u7684\u5ba1\u5224\u5e2d\u4e0a\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u4f1a\u6b23\u8d4f\u4e5e\u4e5e\u79d1\u592b\u7684\u673a\u654f\uff0c\u4f1a\u88ab\u8bfa\u5179\u5fb7\u5ed6\u592b\u7684\u6df7\u4e71\u9017\u7b11\uff0c\u4e5f\u4f1a\u5728\u4ef7\u683c\u3001\u8eab\u4efd\u548c\u6210\u529f\u7684\u903b\u8f91\u4e2d\u8ba4\u51fa\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u65f6\u4ee3\u3002\u5f53\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u4e2d\u7684\u8bb0\u5f55\u6bd4\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u4eba\u66f4\u5bb9\u6613\u7ba1\u7406\uff0c\u5f53\u4fe1\u7528\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ece\u62bd\u8c61\u6570\u5b57\u4e2d\u751f\u6210\uff0c\u679c\u6208\u7406\u7684\u8352\u8bde\u4fbf\u4e0d\u663e\u53e4\u8001\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4ed6\u711a\u6bc1\u7684\u624b\u7a3f\u4f7f\u6551\u8d4e\u8ba1\u5212\u4fdd\u6301\u672a\u5b8c\u6210\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e00\u90e8\u5374\u56e0\u6b64\u5411\u6bcf\u4e00\u4ee3\u8bfb\u8005\u7ee7\u7eed\u53d1\u95ee\uff1a\u5982\u679c\u4e00\u4e2a\u793e\u4f1a\u80fd\u591f\u719f\u7ec3\u8ba1\u7b97\u4eba\u7684\u4ef7\u503c\uff0c\u5374\u4e0d\u518d\u770b\u89c1\u4eba\u7684\u751f\u547d\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u771f\u6b63\u9700\u8981\u88ab\u5524\u9192\u7684\uff0c\u7a76\u7adf\u662f\u8c01\uff1f<\/p>\n<h2>\u5ef6\u4f38\u8d44\u6599<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.domgogolya.ru\/en\/library\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u679c\u6208\u7406\u6545\u5c45\u7eaa\u5ff5\u9986\uff1a\u4f5c\u8005\u665a\u5e74\u3001\u7b2c\u4e8c\u90e8\u5199\u4f5c\u53ca\u711a\u7a3f\u5730\u70b9<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.loc.gov\/item\/16010452\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u7f8e\u56fd\u56fd\u4f1a\u56fe\u4e66\u9986\uff1a\u300a\u6b7b\u9b42\u7075\u300b\u82f1\u6587\u5386\u53f2\u7248\u672c\u53ca\u6570\u5b57\u5f71\u50cf<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.gutenberg.org\/ebooks\/1081\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Project Gutenberg\uff1a\u300a\u6b7b\u9b42\u7075\u300b\u82f1\u6587\u516c\u5171\u9886\u57df\u6587\u672c<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/wwnorton.co.uk\/books\/9780393006001-dead-souls\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">W. W. Norton\uff1a\u7b2c\u4e00\u90e8\u51fa\u7248\u3001\u4e66\u540d\u53ca\u201c\u9b42\u7075\u201d\u7684\u5236\u5ea6\u542b\u4e49<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.cambridge.org\/core\/journals\/slavic-review\/article\/catalogue-of-commercialism-in-nikolai-gogols-dead-souls\/6A05D6E8FB6ABE42767910E572EBD911\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Cambridge Core\uff1a\u5546\u54c1\u3001\u4fe1\u7528\u4e0e\u300a\u6b7b\u9b42\u7075\u300b\u7684\u5546\u4e1a\u76ee\u5f55\u7ed3\u6784<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/geoffreychen.com\/zh\/category\/readings\/100-works-of-world-literature\/\">\u672c\u7cfb\u5217\u76ee\u5f55\uff1a100\u90e8\u4e16\u754c\u6587\u5b66\u539f\u8457\u5bfc\u8bfb<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":17897162,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_coblocks_attr":"","_coblocks_dimensions":"","_coblocks_responsive_height":"","_coblocks_accordion_ie_support":"","_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_geoff_meta_description_en":"Gogol\u2019s Dead Souls asks how treating people as transferable, tax-linked registry units turns living identity into mortgageable credit.","_geoff_meta_description_zh":"\u300a\u6b7b\u9b42\u7075\u300b\u63a2\u95ee\u5f53\u4eba\u88ab\u5f53\u4f5c\u53ef\u8ba1\u6570\u3001\u53ef\u8f6c\u8ba9\u3001\u53ef\u62b5\u62bc\u7684\u540d\u518c\u5355\u4f4d\u65f6\uff0c\u6d3b\u7740\u7684\u8eab\u4efd\u5982\u4f55\u88ab\u62bd\u8c61\u6210\u53ef\u7528\u7684\u4fe1\u7528\u3002","_wpcom_ai_launchpad_first_post":false,"_jetpack_hide_featured_image":false,"_jetpack_featured_image_duplicate_dismissed":0,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2},"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[787295346],"tags":[787295738,787295349,787295740,787295347,787295741,787295350,787295739,787295348],"class_list":["post-16282","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-100-works-of-world-literature","tag-dead-souls","tag-literary-guides","tag-nikolai-gogol","tag-world-literature","tag-nikolai-gogol-zh","tag-literary-guides-zh","tag-dead-souls-zh","tag-world-literature-zh",""],"translatepress_titles":{"en_AU":"Dead Souls: When a Person\u2019s Name Becomes a Mortgageable Number","zh_CN":"\u300a\u6b7b\u9b42\u7075\u300b\u539f\u8457\u5bfc\u8bfb\uff1a\u5f53\u4eba\u7684\u540d\u5b57\u53d8\u6210\u53ef\u4ee5\u62b5\u62bc\u7684\u6570\u5b57"},"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_likes_enabled":false,"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p1ar9H-4eC","jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/geoffreychen.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16282","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/geoffreychen.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/geoffreychen.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/geoffreychen.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/17897162"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/geoffreychen.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=16282"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/geoffreychen.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16282\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":16427,"href":"https:\/\/geoffreychen.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16282\/revisions\/16427"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/geoffreychen.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=16282"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/geoffreychen.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=16282"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/geoffreychen.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=16282"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}