{"id":14881,"date":"2026-07-02T22:23:29","date_gmt":"2026-07-02T12:23:29","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/geoffreychen.com\/holey-dollar\/"},"modified":"2026-07-02T22:33:57","modified_gmt":"2026-07-02T12:33:57","slug":"holey-dollar","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/geoffreychen.com\/zh\/holey-dollar\/","title":{"rendered":"\u6fb3\u6d32\u6700\u65e9\u7684\u786c\u5e01\uff0c\u662f\u628a\u897f\u73ed\u7259\u94f6\u5143\u4e2d\u95f4\u6316\u6389\u505a\u6210\u7684"},"content":{"rendered":"<\/p>\n<p>\u4e00\u4e2a\u6b96\u6c11\u5730\u7f3a\u94b1\u600e\u4e48\u529e\uff1f\u65b0\u5357\u5a01\u5c14\u58eb\u65e9\u671f\u7ed9\u51fa\u7684\u7b54\u6848\u975e\u5e38\u76f4\u63a5\uff1a\u628a\u522b\u4eba\u7684\u94b1\u4e2d\u95f4\u6316\u6389\uff0c\u53d8\u6210\u4e24\u679a\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u94b1\u3002\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u6fb3\u6d32\u65e9\u671f\u8457\u540d\u7684 Holey Dollar \u548c Dump\u3002<\/p>\n<p>19\u4e16\u7eaa\u521d\u7684\u65b0\u5357\u5a01\u5c14\u58eb\u957f\u671f\u7f3a\u5c11\u7a33\u5b9a\u8d27\u5e01\u3002\u6b96\u6c11\u5730\u8d38\u6613\u9700\u8981\u4ea4\u6362\u5a92\u4ecb\uff0c\u4f46\u786c\u5e01\u5bb9\u6613\u6d41\u51fa\uff0c\u7269\u8d44\u548c\u52b3\u52a1\u53c8\u4e0d\u80fd\u6c38\u8fdc\u9760\u6b20\u8d26\u3001\u7968\u636e\u548c\u5b9e\u7269\u4ea4\u6362\u7ef4\u6301\u3002Governor Lachlan Macquarie \u540e\u6765\u91c7\u53d6\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f88\u6709\u753b\u9762\u611f\u7684\u529e\u6cd5\uff0c\u628a\u8f93\u5165\u6b96\u6c11\u5730\u7684\u897f\u73ed\u7259\u94f6\u5143\u6253\u5b54\u3002\u5916\u5708\u6210\u4e3a Holey Dollar\uff0c\u4e2d\u95f4\u6316\u51fa\u6765\u7684\u5c0f\u5706\u7247\u6210\u4e3a Dump\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u4e0d\u662f\u91d1\u878d\u53f2\u91cc\u6700\u4f18\u96c5\u7684\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u5374\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u6fb3\u6d32\u7684\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u3002\u95ee\u9898\u6446\u5728\u90a3\u91cc\uff0c\u8d44\u6e90\u6709\u9650\uff0c\u5236\u5ea6\u4e0d\u5b8c\u6574\uff0c\u4e8e\u662f\u5148\u7528\u624b\u8fb9\u6750\u6599\u89e3\u51b3\u3002\u628a\u4e00\u679a\u5e01\u53d8\u6210\u4e24\u679a\u5e01\uff0c\u8fd8\u80fd\u964d\u4f4e\u786c\u5e01\u6d41\u51fa\u6b96\u6c11\u5730\u7684\u5438\u5f15\u529b\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u88ab\u6253\u5b54\u540e\u7684\u94f6\u5143\u5728\u5176\u4ed6\u5730\u65b9\u4e0d\u518d\u6309\u539f\u6837\u6d41\u901a\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u529e\u6cd5\u7c97\u7cd9\uff0c\u5374\u6709\u5b9e\u9645\u6548\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n<p>Holey Dollar \u7684\u6545\u4e8b\u597d\u73a9\uff0c\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u628a\u8d27\u5e01\u7684\u672c\u8d28\u66b4\u9732\u51fa\u6765\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u5e73\u65f6\u89c9\u5f97\u94b1\u5f88\u6b63\u5f0f\uff0c\u597d\u50cf\u5b83\u5929\u7136\u5e26\u7740\u4ef7\u503c\u3002\u4f46\u94b1\u672c\u8d28\u4e0a\u662f\u4e00\u5957\u793e\u4f1a\u627f\u8ba4\u7684\u7b26\u53f7\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002\u897f\u73ed\u7259\u94f6\u5143\u5230\u4e86\u65b0\u5357\u5a01\u5c14\u58eb\uff0c\u88ab\u6253\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u6d1e\uff0c\u523b\u4e0a\u65b0\u4ef7\u503c\uff0c\u5c31\u8fdb\u5165\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u79e9\u5e8f\u3002\u4ef7\u503c\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u4ece\u94f6\u5b50\u91cc\u81ea\u7136\u6d41\u51fa\u6765\u7684\uff0c\u5b83\u6765\u81ea\u6743\u5a01\u3001\u7a00\u7f3a\u3001\u6d41\u901a\u89c4\u5219\u548c\u5171\u540c\u63a5\u53d7\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6545\u4e8b\u548c\u6717\u59c6\u9152\u53db\u4e71\u53ef\u4ee5\u653e\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\u770b\u3002\u4e00\u4e2a\u8bb2\u6b96\u6c11\u5730\u6ca1\u6709\u53ef\u9760\u8d27\u5e01\u65f6\uff0c\u6717\u59c6\u9152\u5982\u4f55\u63a5\u8fd1\u8d27\u5e01\uff1b\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u8bb2\u6b96\u6c11\u5730\u653f\u5e9c\u5982\u4f55\u628a\u5916\u6765\u94f6\u5143\u6539\u9020\u6210\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u8d27\u5e01\u3002\u4e24\u8005\u90fd\u8bf4\u660e\uff0c\u6fb3\u6d32\u65e9\u671f\u793e\u4f1a\u4e0d\u662f\u5728\u5b8c\u6574\u5236\u5ea6\u4e2d\u6162\u6162\u8fd0\u8f6c\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u5728\u7f3a\u53e3\u4e2d\u53d1\u660e\u5236\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u53ef\u4ee5\u5199\u5f97\u8f7b\u677e\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u7a0d\u5fae\u5f15\u51fa\u4e00\u70b9\u54f2\u5b66\u5473\u3002\u4e00\u4e2a\u6d1e\u8ba9\u4e00\u679a\u786c\u5e01\u53d8\u6210\u4e86\u6fb3\u6d32\u5386\u53f2\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u3002\u7f3a\u53e3\u672c\u8eab\u53d8\u6210\u4e86\u8eab\u4efd\u6807\u8bb0\u3002\u5b83\u4e0d\u50cf\u6b27\u6d32\u8d27\u5e01\u90a3\u6837\u5c55\u793a\u5e1d\u56fd\u8fde\u7eed\u6027\uff0c\u800c\u50cf\u662f\u5728\u8bf4\uff1a\u6211\u4eec\u6ca1\u6709\u5b8c\u6574\u6761\u4ef6\uff0c\u4f46\u6211\u4eec\u5148\u8fd9\u4e48\u529e\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7ee7\u7eed\u8bfb\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7cfb\u5217\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u300a\u6fb3\u6d32\u552f\u4e00\u4e00\u6b21\u519b\u4e8b\u653f\u53d8\uff0c\u5c45\u7136\u53eb\u6717\u59c6\u9152\u53db\u4e71\u300b\uff0c\u90a3\u91cc\u8bb2\u7684\u662f\u8d27\u5e01\u7f3a\u4e4f\u5982\u4f55\u8ba9\u6717\u59c6\u9152\u8fdb\u5165\u6743\u529b\u7ed3\u6784\u3002\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bfb\u300a\u6fb3\u6d32\u7b2c\u4e00\u6279\u8b66\u5bdf\uff0c\u7adf\u7136\u662f\u8868\u73b0\u8f83\u597d\u7684\u56da\u72af\u300b\uff0c\u90a3\u91cc\u8bb2\u7684\u662f\u79e9\u5e8f\u5982\u4f55\u7528\u4e0d\u5b8c\u7f8e\u7684\u6750\u6599\u5148\u642d\u8d77\u6765\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8d44\u6599\u53c2\u8003\uff1a<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nma.gov.au\/explore\/collection\/highlights\/holey-dollar\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">National Museum of Australia<\/a>\uff1b<a href=\"https:\/\/museum.rba.gov.au\/exhibitions\/pocket-guides\/currency-crises\/crisis-in-the-colony-of-new-south-wales.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Reserve Bank of Australia Museum<\/a>\uff1b<a href=\"https:\/\/www.migrationheritage.nsw.gov.au\/exhibition\/objectsthroughtime\/1813-new-south-wales-holey-dollar-dump\/index.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">NSW Migration Heritage Centre<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n<p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":17897162,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_coblocks_attr":"","_coblocks_dimensions":"","_coblocks_responsive_height":"","_coblocks_accordion_ie_support":"","_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_geoff_meta_description_en":"Shows how early NSW countered coin shortages by punching Spanish dollars into Holey Dollar and Dump, revealing money as social authority not inherent value.","_geoff_meta_description_zh":"\u6587\u7ae0\u8bb2\u65b0\u5357\u5a01\u5c14\u58eb\u7f3a\u7a33\u5b9a\u8d27\u5e01\u65f6\u5982\u4f55\u7528\u6253\u5b54\u897f\u73ed\u7259\u94f6\u5143\u505a\u6210 Holey Dollar \u4e0e Dump\uff0c\u501f\u6b64\u63ed\u793a\u94b1\u7684\u4ef7\u503c\u6765\u81ea\u793e\u4f1a\u627f\u8ba4\u4e0e\u89c4\u5219\u3002","_wpcom_ai_launchpad_first_post":false,"_jetpack_hide_featured_image":false,"_jetpack_featured_image_duplicate_dismissed":0,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2},"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[787294178],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-14881","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-australian-life",""],"translatepress_titles":{"en_AU":"Australia\u2019s First Coin Had a Hole in the 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