\u67cf\u62c9\u56fe\u751f\u6d3b\u5728\u516c\u5143\u524d427\u5e74\u81f3\u524d347\u5e74\uff0c\u662f\u82cf\u683c\u62c9\u5e95\u7684\u5b66\u751f\u3001\u4e9a\u91cc\u58eb\u591a\u5fb7\u7684\u8001\u5e08\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u897f\u65b9\u54f2\u5b66\u53f2\u4e0a\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4f53\u7cfb\u5960\u57fa\u8005\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u4ed6\u51fa\u8eab\u96c5\u5178\u8d35\u65cf\u5bb6\u5ead\uff0c\u9752\u5e74\u65f6\u671f\u7ecf\u5386\u4f2f\u7f57\u5954\u5c3c\u6492\u6218\u4e89\u3001\u96c5\u5178\u5931\u8d25\u3001\u653f\u6cbb\u52a8\u8361\u548c\u82cf\u683c\u62c9\u5e95\u4e4b\u6b7b\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7ecf\u5386\u6df1\u523b\u5f71\u54cd\u4e86\u4ed6\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u54f2\u5b66\u548c\u77e5\u8bc6\u89c2\uff1a\u4ed6\u4e0d\u76f8\u4fe1\u672a\u7ecf\u7406\u6027\u8bad\u7ec3\u7684\u5927\u4f17\u610f\u89c1\u80fd\u591f\u53ef\u9760\u5730\u6cbb\u7406\u57ce\u90a6\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u76f8\u4fe1\u73b0\u5b9e\u653f\u6cbb\u5929\u7136\u4f1a\u5c0a\u91cd\u6b63\u4e49\u3002<\/p>\n
\u82cf\u683c\u62c9\u5e95\u88ab\u5904\u6b7b\u540e\uff0c\u67cf\u62c9\u56fe\u79bb\u5f00\u96c5\u5178\u6e38\u5386\uff0c\u540e\u6765\u56de\u5230\u96c5\u5178\u521b\u529e\u5b66\u9662\u3002\u67cf\u62c9\u56fe\u5b66\u9662\u662f\u897f\u65b9\u957f\u671f\u5b66\u672f\u673a\u6784\u7684\u65e9\u671f\u5178\u8303\uff0c\u91cd\u89c6\u6570\u5b66\u3001\u8fa9\u8bc1\u6cd5\u3001\u4f26\u7406\u548c\u653f\u6cbb\u6559\u80b2\u3002\u67cf\u62c9\u56fe\u66fe\u591a\u6b21\u524d\u5f80\u897f\u897f\u91cc\u7684\u53d9\u62c9\u53e4\uff0c\u8bd5\u56fe\u5f71\u54cd\u5f53\u5730\u7edf\u6cbb\u8005\uff0c\u628a\u54f2\u5b66\u7406\u60f3\u8f6c\u5316\u4e3a\u653f\u6cbb\u73b0\u5b9e\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5c1d\u8bd5\u57fa\u672c\u5931\u8d25\u3002\u73b0\u5b9e\u653f\u6cbb\u7684\u632b\u6298\uff0c\u4f7f\u4ed6\u66f4\u52a0\u5173\u6ce8\u54f2\u5b66\u77e5\u8bc6\u4e0e\u6743\u529b\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u7d27\u5f20\u5173\u7cfb\u3002<\/p>\n
\u67cf\u62c9\u56fe\u8457\u4f5c\u5927\u591a\u91c7\u7528\u5bf9\u8bdd\u5f55\u5f62\u5f0f\uff0c\u82cf\u683c\u62c9\u5e95\u5e38\u662f\u4e3b\u89d2\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u5199\u6cd5\u5e76\u975e\u88c5\u9970\uff0c\u800c\u4f53\u73b0\u4e86\u54f2\u5b66\u672c\u8eab\u7684\u5bf9\u8bdd\u6027\u8d28\u3002\u771f\u7406\u4e0d\u662f\u7b80\u5355\u704c\u8f93\u7684\u7ed3\u8bba\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u5728\u63d0\u95ee\u3001\u53cd\u9a73\u3001\u6f84\u6e05\u548c\u4e0a\u5347\u4e2d\u9010\u6b65\u663e\u73b0\u3002\u67cf\u62c9\u56fe\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u4f5c\u54c1\u5305\u62ec\u300a\u7533\u8fa9\u7bc7\u300b\u300a\u514b\u529b\u540c\u7bc7\u300b\u300a\u6590\u591a\u7bc7\u300b\u300a\u4f1a\u996e\u7bc7\u300b\u300a\u7406\u60f3\u56fd\u300b\u300a\u6590\u5fb7\u7f57\u7bc7\u300b\u300a\u5df4\u95e8\u5c3c\u5fb7\u7bc7\u300b\u300a\u6cf0\u963f\u6cf0\u5fb7\u7bc7\u300b\u300a\u667a\u8005\u7bc7\u300b\u300a\u8482\u8fc8\u6b27\u7bc7\u300b\u300a\u6cd5\u5f8b\u7bc7\u300b\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n
\u67cf\u62c9\u56fe\u6700\u8457\u540d\u7684\u7406\u8bba\u662f\u7406\u5ff5\u8bba\u3002\u611f\u6027\u4e16\u754c\u4e2d\u7684\u4e8b\u7269\u4e0d\u65ad\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u5177\u4f53\u7f8e\u7684\u4e8b\u7269\u4f1a\u8870\u8d25\uff0c\u5177\u4f53\u6b63\u4e49\u884c\u4e3a\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u6709\u4e89\u8bae\uff1b\u4f46\u5f53\u6211\u4eec\u5224\u65ad\u67d0\u7269\u7f8e\u3001\u67d0\u884c\u4e3a\u6b63\u4e49\u65f6\uff0c\u4f3c\u4e4e\u5df2\u7ecf\u4f9d\u8d56\u67d0\u79cd\u7a33\u5b9a\u6807\u51c6\u3002\u67cf\u62c9\u56fe\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u6807\u51c6\u4e0d\u662f\u611f\u6027\u4e8b\u7269\u672c\u8eab\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u8d85\u8d8a\u611f\u6027\u53d8\u5316\u7684\u7406\u5ff5\u3002\u7f8e\u7684\u4e8b\u7269\u4e4b\u6240\u4ee5\u7f8e\uff0c\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u5206\u6709\u201c\u7f8e\u672c\u8eab\u201d\uff1b\u6b63\u4e49\u5236\u5ea6\u4e4b\u6240\u4ee5\u6b63\u4e49\uff0c\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u5206\u6709\u201c\u6b63\u4e49\u672c\u8eab\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n
\u7406\u5ff5\u8bba\u65e2\u662f\u5f62\u800c\u4e0a\u5b66\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u8ba4\u8bc6\u8bba\u3002\u771f\u6b63\u77e5\u8bc6\u4e0d\u80fd\u4ee5\u53d8\u5316\u4e0d\u5b9a\u7684\u611f\u6027\u5bf9\u8c61\u4e3a\u6700\u7ec8\u6839\u636e\uff0c\u800c\u5e94\u6307\u5411\u7a33\u5b9a\u3001\u666e\u904d\u3001\u5fc5\u7136\u7684\u7406\u5ff5\u3002\u6570\u5b66\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u5178\u578b\u4f8b\u5b50\uff1a\u753b\u5728\u7eb8\u4e0a\u7684\u4e09\u89d2\u5f62\u5e76\u4e0d\u5b8c\u7f8e\uff0c\u4f46\u51e0\u4f55\u5b66\u8ba8\u8bba\u7684\u662f\u7406\u60f3\u4e09\u89d2\u5f62\u3002\u7531\u6b64\u67cf\u62c9\u56fe\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u54f2\u5b66\u5e94\u4f7f\u7075\u9b42\u4ece\u611f\u5b98\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u5347\u5230\u7406\u6027\u4e16\u754c\u3002<\/p>\n
\u300a\u7406\u60f3\u56fd\u300b\u4e2d\u7684\u6d1e\u7a74\u5bd3\u8a00\u96c6\u4e2d\u8868\u8fbe\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e00\u601d\u60f3\u3002\u56da\u5f92\u4ece\u5c0f\u88ab\u9501\u5728\u6d1e\u7a74\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ea\u80fd\u770b\u5230\u5899\u4e0a\u7684\u5f71\u5b50\uff0c\u5e76\u628a\u5f71\u5b50\u5f53\u4f5c\u771f\u5b9e\u3002\u54f2\u5b66\u6559\u80b2\u5c31\u662f\u8f6c\u8eab\u3001\u8d70\u51fa\u6d1e\u7a74\u3001\u5fcd\u53d7\u9633\u5149\u523a\u773c\u5e76\u6700\u7ec8\u770b\u89c1\u771f\u5b9e\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5bd3\u8a00\u8bf4\u660e\uff0c\u4eba\u7c7b\u5e73\u5e38\u751f\u6d3b\u5728\u610f\u89c1\u548c\u8868\u8c61\u4e2d\uff0c\u771f\u6b63\u54f2\u5b66\u8981\u6c42\u7075\u9b42\u8f6c\u5411\u3002\u77e5\u8bc6\u4e0d\u662f\u7b80\u5355\u589e\u52a0\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u6574\u4e2a\u7075\u9b42\u65b9\u5411\u7684\u6539\u53d8\u3002<\/p>\n
\u67cf\u62c9\u56fe\u7684\u6700\u9ad8\u7406\u5ff5\u662f\u201c\u5584\u7684\u7406\u5ff5\u201d\u3002\u5584\u4e0d\u4ec5\u662f\u4f26\u7406\u5bf9\u8c61\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u5b58\u5728\u548c\u8ba4\u8bc6\u7684\u6839\u6e90\u3002\u5c31\u50cf\u592a\u9633\u4f7f\u53ef\u89c1\u4e8b\u7269\u663e\u73b0\u5e76\u751f\u957f\uff0c\u5584\u4f7f\u7406\u5ff5\u53ef\u77e5\u5e76\u8d4b\u4e88\u5b58\u5728\u4ee5\u4ef7\u503c\u3002\u54f2\u5b66\u5bb6\u7684\u6700\u9ad8\u4efb\u52a1\u5c31\u662f\u8ba4\u8bc6\u5584\uff0c\u5e76\u636e\u6b64\u5b89\u6392\u4e2a\u4eba\u751f\u6d3b\u548c\u57ce\u90a6\u79e9\u5e8f\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5728\u7075\u9b42\u8bba\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u67cf\u62c9\u56fe\u533a\u5206\u7406\u6027\u3001\u6fc0\u60c5\u548c\u6b32\u671b\u4e09\u4e2a\u90e8\u5206\u3002\u6b63\u4e49\u7684\u4e2a\u4eba\u4e0d\u662f\u6ca1\u6709\u6b32\u671b\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u7406\u6027\u7edf\u6cbb\uff0c\u6fc0\u60c5\u8f85\u52a9\u7406\u6027\uff0c\u6b32\u671b\u670d\u4ece\u9002\u5f53\u79e9\u5e8f\u3002\u4e0e\u6b64\u5bf9\u5e94\uff0c\u6b63\u4e49\u57ce\u90a6\u4e5f\u7531\u7edf\u6cbb\u8005\u3001\u62a4\u536b\u8005\u548c\u751f\u4ea7\u8005\u7ec4\u6210\uff0c\u5404\u53f8\u5176\u804c\u3002\u67cf\u62c9\u56fe\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u54f2\u5b66\u56e0\u6b64\u5f3a\u8c03\u79e9\u5e8f\u3001\u6559\u80b2\u548c\u77e5\u8bc6\u7edf\u6cbb\uff0c\u63d0\u51fa\u201c\u54f2\u4eba\u738b\u201d\u7406\u60f3\uff1a\u53ea\u6709\u771f\u6b63\u8ba4\u8bc6\u5584\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u624d\u6709\u8d44\u683c\u6cbb\u7406\u57ce\u90a6\u3002<\/p>\n
\u67cf\u62c9\u56fe\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u601d\u60f3\u4e89\u8bae\u5f88\u5927\u3002\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u4ed6\u6df1\u523b\u6279\u5224\u6c11\u4e3b\u653f\u6cbb\u4e2d\u610f\u89c1\u3001\u6b32\u671b\u548c\u717d\u52a8\u7684\u5371\u9669\uff1b\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u7406\u60f3\u57ce\u90a6\u4e5f\u88ab\u6279\u8bc4\u4e3a\u8fc7\u5ea6\u538b\u6291\u4e2a\u4eba\u81ea\u7531\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u7cbe\u82f1\u4e3b\u4e49\u751a\u81f3\u5a01\u6743\u503e\u5411\u3002\u4f46\u65e0\u8bba\u8d5e\u6210\u8fd8\u662f\u53cd\u5bf9\uff0c\u540e\u4e16\u653f\u6cbb\u54f2\u5b66\u90fd\u65e0\u6cd5\u7ed5\u5f00\u67cf\u62c9\u56fe\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff1a\u6b63\u4e49\u662f\u5426\u9700\u8981\u5ba2\u89c2\u6807\u51c6\uff1f\u653f\u6cbb\u6743\u529b\u662f\u5426\u5e94\u7531\u77e5\u8bc6\u5f15\u5bfc\uff1f\u6559\u80b2\u5982\u4f55\u5851\u9020\u516c\u6c11\u7075\u9b42\uff1f<\/p>\n
\u67cf\u62c9\u56fe\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u51e0\u4e4e\u904d\u53ca\u897f\u65b9\u54f2\u5b66\u6240\u6709\u9886\u57df\u3002\u4ed6\u786e\u7acb\u4e86\u5f62\u800c\u4e0a\u5b66\u4e2d\u53ef\u611f\u4e0e\u53ef\u77e5\u3001\u73b0\u8c61\u4e0e\u672c\u8d28\u3001\u610f\u89c1\u4e0e\u77e5\u8bc6\u7684\u533a\u5206\uff1b\u4ed6\u4f7f\u4f26\u7406\u5b66\u4e0e\u7075\u9b42\u79e9\u5e8f\u76f8\u8fde\uff1b\u4ed6\u628a\u653f\u6cbb\u54f2\u5b66\u63d0\u5347\u4e3a\u5173\u4e8e\u6b63\u4e49\u6574\u4f53\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u7406\u8bba\uff1b\u4ed6\u4e5f\u4f7f\u6570\u5b66\u6210\u4e3a\u54f2\u5b66\u8bad\u7ec3\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6a21\u5f0f\u3002\u6000\u7279\u6d77\u66fe\u8bf4\uff0c\u897f\u65b9\u54f2\u5b66\u4f20\u7edf\u4e0d\u8fc7\u662f\u67cf\u62c9\u56fe\u7684\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u811a\u6ce8\u3002\u8fd9\u53e5\u8bdd\u867d\u6709\u5938\u5f20\uff0c\u5374\u8bf4\u660e\u67cf\u62c9\u56fe\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u548c\u6982\u5ff5\u6784\u6210\u4e86\u540e\u4e16\u601d\u60f3\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u5750\u6807\u3002<\/p>\n
","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":17897162,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_coblocks_attr":"","_coblocks_dimensions":"","_coblocks_responsive_height":"","_coblocks_accordion_ie_support":"","_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_geoff_meta_description_en":"Explores Plato\u2019s Forms, especially the Good, and how education should turn the soul from opinion to knowledge for just individuals and cities.","_geoff_meta_description_zh":"\u9610\u8ff0\u67cf\u62c9\u56fe\u4ee5\u201c\u7406\u5ff5\u8bba\u201d\u7406\u89e3\u7f8e\u4e0e\u6b63\u4e49\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u5e76\u901a\u8fc7\u6d1e\u7a74\u5bd3\u8a00\u4e0e\u7075\u9b42\u5206\u5de5\u8bf4\u660e\u6559\u80b2\u5982\u4f55\u8ba9\u7075\u9b42\u7531\u610f\u89c1\u8f6c\u5411\u77e5\u8bc6\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e2a\u4eba\u4e0e\u57ce\u90a6\u4e4b\u6b63\u4e49\u3002","_wpcom_ai_launchpad_first_post":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2},"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[783694611,787294101],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-13768","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-philosophy-notes","category-western-philosophers",""],"translatepress_titles":{"en_AU":"Plato: Life and Main Philosophical Ideas","zh_CN":"\u67cf\u62c9\u56fe\uff1a\u751f\u5e73\u4e0e\u4e3b\u8981\u54f2\u5b66\u601d\u60f3"},"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_likes_enabled":false,"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p1ar9H-3A4","jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/geoffreychen.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13768","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/geoffreychen.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/geoffreychen.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/geoffreychen.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/17897162"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/geoffreychen.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=13768"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/geoffreychen.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13768\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":14374,"href":"https:\/\/geoffreychen.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13768\/revisions\/14374"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/geoffreychen.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=13768"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/geoffreychen.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=13768"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/geoffreychen.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=13768"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}