{"id":10595,"date":"2025-09-01T22:35:09","date_gmt":"2025-09-01T12:35:09","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/geoffreychen.com\/?p=10595"},"modified":"2025-09-11T14:13:28","modified_gmt":"2025-09-11T04:13:28","slug":"%e5%ba%b7%e5%be%b7%e3%80%8a%e7%ba%af%e7%b2%b9%e7%90%86%e6%80%a7%e6%89%b9%e5%88%a4%e3%80%8b%c2%b7%e5%85%88%e9%aa%8c%e5%88%86%e6%9e%90%e8%ae%ba%c2%b7%e6%a6%82%e5%bf%b5%e5%88%86%e6%9e%90%e8%ae%ba%c2%b7-5","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/geoffreychen.com\/zh\/%e5%ba%b7%e5%be%b7%e3%80%8a%e7%ba%af%e7%b2%b9%e7%90%86%e6%80%a7%e6%89%b9%e5%88%a4%e3%80%8b%c2%b7%e5%85%88%e9%aa%8c%e5%88%86%e6%9e%90%e8%ae%ba%c2%b7%e6%a6%82%e5%bf%b5%e5%88%86%e6%9e%90%e8%ae%ba%c2%b7-5\/","title":{"rendered":"\u5eb7\u5fb7\u300a\u7eaf\u7cb9\u7406\u6027\u6279\u5224\u300b\u00b7\u5148\u9a8c\u5206\u6790\u8bba\u00b7\u6982\u5ff5\u5206\u6790\u8bba\u00b7\u7b2c\u4e94\u7ae0\uff1a\u73b0\u8c61\u4e0e\u7269\u81ea\u4f53 (Phenomena and Noumena)"},"content":{"rendered":"<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1140\" height=\"641\" data-attachment-id=\"10085\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/geoffreychen.com\/zh\/img_8027\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/geoffreychen.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/img_8027.jpg?fit=1800%2C1012&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"1800,1012\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;2.2&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;iPhone 15 Pro&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;1755368436&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;2.2200000286119&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;64&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0.01010101010101&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;1&quot;,&quot;latitude&quot;:&quot;-32.126305555556&quot;,&quot;longitude&quot;:&quot;133.67193611111&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"img_8027\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/geoffreychen.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/img_8027.jpg?fit=1024%2C576&amp;ssl=1\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/geoffreychen.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/img_8027.jpg?resize=1140%2C641&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-10085\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Photo by Geoffrey Chen<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u6211\u4eec\u7ee7\u7eed\u5230&nbsp;<strong>\u5206\u8bba\u4e00\uff1a\u6982\u5ff5\u5206\u6790\u8bba\u7684\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u7ae0\u2014\u2014\u7b2c\u4e94\u7ae0\uff1a\u73b0\u8c61\u4e0e\u7269\u81ea\u4f53 (Phenomena and Noumena)<\/strong>\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u7ae0\u5e38\u5e38\u88ab\u770b\u4f5c\u662f\u6574\u4e2a\u300a\u6982\u5ff5\u5206\u6790\u8bba\u300b\u7684\u6536\u675f\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e3a\u540e\u9762\u201c\u5148\u9a8c\u8fa9\u8bc1\u8bba\u201d\u57cb\u4e0b\u4f0f\u7b14\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u2e3b<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\ud83d\udcd6<strong>&nbsp;\u300a\u5148\u9a8c\u5206\u6790\u8bba\u300b<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5206\u8bba\u4e00\uff1a\u6982\u5ff5\u5206\u6790\u8bba<strong>&nbsp;(Analytic of Concepts)<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u2022 \u7b2c\u4e00\u7ae0\uff1a\u5173\u4e8e\u77e5\u6027\u7684\u5411\u5bfc (Guiding Thread for the Discovery of the Categories)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u2022 \u7b2c\u4e8c\u7ae0\uff1a\u5173\u4e8e\u8303\u7574\u7684\u6f14\u7ece (The Deduction of the Categories)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u2022 \u7b2c\u4e09\u7ae0\uff1a\u5173\u4e8e\u4e00\u5207\u5bf9\u8c61\u4e4b\u539f\u521d\u7684\u56fe\u5f0f (The Schematism of the Pure Concepts of the Understanding)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u2022 \u7b2c\u56db\u7ae0\uff1a\u8303\u7574\u8868\u7684\u539f\u7406 (System of Principles of the Pure Understanding)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u2022 <strong>\u7b2c\u4e94\u7ae0\uff1a\u73b0\u8c61\u4e0e\u7269\u81ea\u4f53 (Phenomena and Noumena)<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u2e3b<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\ud83d\udcdc<strong>&nbsp;\u4e2d\u6587\u5185\u5bb9\uff08\u7b80\u8981\u68b3\u7406\uff09<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">1. <strong>\u80cc\u666f<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u2022 \u5728\u524d\u56db\u7ae0\u4e2d\uff0c\u5eb7\u5fb7\u5df2\u7ecf\u5c55\u793a\u4e86\uff1a\u8303\u7574\u5982\u4f55\u4ea7\u751f\uff08\u7b2c\u4e00\u7ae0\uff09\u3001\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u6709\u6548\uff08\u7b2c\u4e8c\u7ae0\uff09\u3001\u5982\u4f55\u5e94\u7528\uff08\u7b2c\u4e09\u7ae0\uff09\u3001\u5982\u4f55\u843d\u5b9e\u4e3a\u7ecf\u9a8c\u539f\u7406\uff08\u7b2c\u56db\u7ae0\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u2022 \u4f46\u662f\uff1a\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8303\u7574\u7684\u9002\u7528\u8303\u56f4\u7a76\u7adf\u6709\u591a\u5927\uff1f\u5b83\u4eec\u662f\u5426\u80fd\u8d85\u51fa\u7ecf\u9a8c\uff0c\u89e6\u53ca\u201c\u4e8b\u7269\u672c\u8eab\uff08\u7269\u81ea\u4f53\uff0cDing an sich\uff09\u201d\uff1f<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">2. <strong>\u73b0\u8c61 (Phenomena)<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u2022 \u6307\u7684\u662f\uff1a\u5bf9\u8c61\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u611f\u6027\u76f4\u89c2\uff08\u7a7a\u95f4\u3001\u65f6\u95f4\uff09\u4e2d\u5448\u73b0\u51fa\u6765\u7684\u6837\u5b50\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u2022 \u4e00\u5207\u7ecf\u9a8c\u77e5\u8bc6\u90fd\u5c40\u9650\u5728\u201c\u73b0\u8c61\u201d\u4e4b\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">3. <strong>\u7269\u81ea\u4f53 (Noumena, things-in-themselves)<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u2022 \u6307\u7684\u662f\uff1a\u5bf9\u8c61\u5728\u8131\u79bb\u6211\u4eec\u611f\u6027\u76f4\u89c2\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u7684\u201c\u672c\u8eab\u72b6\u6001\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u2022 \u6211\u4eec\u5bf9\u5b83\u4eec\u4e0d\u80fd\u6709\u8ba4\u8bc6\uff08knowledge\uff09\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u8ba4\u8bc6\u53ea\u80fd\u5728\u65f6\u7a7a\u548c\u8303\u7574\u4e2d\u8fd0\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u2022 \u4f46\u5eb7\u5fb7\u8bf4\uff1a\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u201c\u601d\u60f3\u201d\u7269\u81ea\u4f53\uff08think noumena\uff09\uff0c\u5374\u4e0d\u80fd\u201c\u8ba4\u8bc6\u201d\u5b83\u4eec\uff08know noumena\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">4. <strong>\u77e5\u6027\u4e0e\u7406\u6027\u7684\u9650\u5ea6<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u2022 \u8303\u7574\u548c\u539f\u7406\u53ea\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u7ecf\u9a8c\u7684\u73b0\u8c61\u4e16\u754c\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u8de8\u51fa\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8303\u56f4\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u2022 \u5982\u679c\u6211\u4eec\u628a\u8303\u7574\u7528\u4e8e\u201c\u7269\u81ea\u4f53\u201d\uff0c\u5c31\u4f1a\u4ea7\u751f\u9519\u8bef\u548c\u5e7b\u8c61\uff08\u8fd9\u4e3a\u4e0b\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u201c\u5148\u9a8c\u8fa9\u8bc1\u8bba\u201d\u4f5c\u94fa\u57ab\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">5. <strong>\u7ed3\u8bba<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u2022 \u4eba\u7c7b\u7684\u77e5\u8bc6\u662f\u6709\u9650\u7684\uff0c\u53ea\u80fd\u628a\u63e1\u73b0\u8c61\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u2022 \u7269\u81ea\u4f53\u5fc5\u987b\u88ab\u627f\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u4eec\u8d85\u51fa\u4e86\u77e5\u6027\u7684\u5408\u6cd5\u4f7f\u7528\u8303\u56f4\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u2022 \u8fd9\u4e00\u533a\u5206\uff08\u73b0\u8c61\/\u7269\u81ea\u4f53\uff09\u662f\u5eb7\u5fb7\u54f2\u5b66\u7684\u5173\u952e\uff1a\u65e2\u9650\u5236\u4e86\u7ecf\u9a8c\u77e5\u8bc6\u7684\u8fb9\u754c\uff0c\u53c8\u4e3a\u9053\u5fb7\u3001\u81ea\u7531\u3001\u4e0a\u5e1d\u7b49\u95ee\u9898\u4fdd\u7559\u7a7a\u95f4\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u2e3b<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\ud83d\udcdc<strong>&nbsp;English Content (Summary Translation)<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">1. <strong>Background<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u2022 After Chs.1\u20134, Kant has shown how categories arise, are valid, are schematized, and become principles of experience.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u2022 The question now: What is the scope of their application? Can they reach beyond experience to things-in-themselves?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">2. <strong>Phenomena<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u2022 These are objects as they appear to us in our sensibility, within space and time.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u2022 All empirical knowledge is confined to phenomena.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">3. <strong>Noumena (Things-in-themselves)<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u2022 These are objects considered apart from our forms of intuition.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u2022 We cannot have knowledge of them, since knowledge requires the forms of space, time, and categories.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u2022 But we can&nbsp;<em>think<\/em>&nbsp;noumena (as a limiting concept), though we cannot&nbsp;<em>know<\/em>&nbsp;them.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">4. <strong>Limits of the Understanding<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u2022 Categories and principles apply only to phenomena, not to noumena.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u2022 Applying them beyond experience produces illusions and errors (foreshadowing the Transcendental Dialectic).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">5. <strong>Conclusion<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u2022 Human knowledge is limited to appearances.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u2022 Noumena must be acknowledged but lie beyond legitimate cognition.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u2022 This distinction (phenomena vs. noumena) is central: it limits theoretical knowledge while preserving space for morality, freedom, and God.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u2e3b<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u2726<strong>&nbsp;\u7b80\u77ed\u603b\u7ed3\uff08\u4e2d\u82f1\u6587\uff09<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u2022 <strong>\u4e2d\u6587\u603b\u7ed3<\/strong>\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5eb7\u5fb7\u5728\u8fd9\u4e00\u7ae0\u786e\u7acb\u4e86\u201c\u73b0\u8c61\u2014\u7269\u81ea\u4f53\u201d\u7684\u533a\u5206\u3002\u8303\u7574\u548c\u77e5\u8bc6\u53ea\u80fd\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u73b0\u8c61\uff0c\u7269\u81ea\u4f53\u867d\u7136\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0d\u53ef\u88ab\u8ba4\u77e5\uff0c\u53ea\u80fd\u88ab\u201c\u601d\u60f3\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u2022 <strong>English Summary<\/strong>:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Kant establishes the distinction between phenomena and noumena. Categories apply only to appearances; things-in-themselves exist but cannot be known, only thought.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u2e3b<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\ud83d\udcac<strong>&nbsp;\u95ee\u7b54\u5f0f\u5206\u6790<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u95ee<\/strong>\uff1a\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u5eb7\u5fb7\u8981\u533a\u5206\u201c\u73b0\u8c61\u201d\u548c\u201c\u7269\u81ea\u4f53\u201d\uff1f<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u7b54<\/strong>\uff1a\u56e0\u4e3a\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u52a0\u9650\u5236\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u80fd\u4ee5\u4e3a\u7406\u6027\u80fd\u591f\u8ba4\u8bc6\u4e00\u5207\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u8d85\u7ecf\u9a8c\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u3002\u8fd9\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u5f62\u800c\u4e0a\u5b66\u7684\u5e7b\u8c61\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u95ee<\/strong>\uff1a\u6211\u4eec\u5bf9\u7269\u81ea\u4f53\u6709\u6ca1\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u8ba4\u8bc6\uff1f<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u7b54<\/strong>\uff1a\u6ca1\u6709\u3002\u7269\u81ea\u4f53\u8d85\u8d8a\u4e86\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u611f\u6027\u76f4\u89c2\u4e0e\u8303\u7574\u3002\u4f46\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u628a\u5b83\u4f5c\u4e3a\u201c\u754c\u9650\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u201d\u6765\u601d\u8003\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u95ee<\/strong>\uff1a\u8fd9\u79cd\u533a\u5206\u7684\u610f\u4e49\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u7b54<\/strong>\uff1a\u5b83\u65e2\u4fdd\u62a4\u4e86\u79d1\u5b66\u7ecf\u9a8c\u7684\u5408\u6cd5\u6027\uff08\u53ea\u7814\u7a76\u73b0\u8c61\uff09\uff0c\u53c8\u4e3a\u9053\u5fb7\u548c\u4fe1\u4ef0\u7559\u4e0b\u4e86\u7a7a\u95f4\uff08\u81ea\u7531\u3001\u4e0a\u5e1d\u7b49\u5c5e\u4e8e\u7269\u81ea\u4f53\u7684\u9886\u57df\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u95ee<\/strong>\uff1a\u8fd9\u4e00\u7ae0\u548c\u524d\u9762\u51e0\u7ae0\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u5173\u7cfb\uff1f<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u7b54<\/strong>\uff1a\u5b83\u4e3a\u6574\u4e2a\u201c\u5206\u6790\u8bba\u201d\u6536\u5c3e\uff1a\u524d\u51e0\u7ae0\u8bf4\u660e\u8303\u7574\u5982\u4f55\u6709\u6548\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u7ae0\u8bf4\u660e\u8303\u7574\u201c\u53ea\u80fd\u5728\u73b0\u8c61\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u6709\u6548\u201d\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5212\u5b9a\u4e86\u77e5\u6027\u7684\u8fb9\u754c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u2e3b<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\ud83d\udcac<strong>&nbsp;Q&amp;A in English<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Q<\/strong>: Why does Kant distinguish between phenomena and noumena?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>A<\/strong>: To prevent reason from overreaching. Without this distinction, one might think we can know things beyond experience, leading to metaphysical illusions.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Q<\/strong>: Do we have knowledge of noumena?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>A<\/strong>: No. Noumena transcend the forms of our cognition. They can be&nbsp;<em>thought<\/em>&nbsp;as limiting concepts but not&nbsp;<em>known<\/em>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Q<\/strong>: What is the significance of this distinction?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>A<\/strong>: It secures the validity of empirical science (limited to phenomena) while preserving space for morality and faith (freedom, God, immortality).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Q<\/strong>: How does this chapter connect to the previous ones?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>A<\/strong>: It closes the Analytic by defining the boundary: categories are valid, but only for phenomena, not for noumena.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u73b0\u8c61 (Phenomena)<\/p>\n<p>\u2022 \u6307\u7684\u662f\uff1a\u5bf9\u8c61\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u611f\u6027\u76f4\u89c2\uff08\u7a7a\u95f4\u3001\u65f6\u95f4\uff09\u4e2d\u5448\u73b0\u51fa\u6765\u7684\u6837\u5b50\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u2022 \u4e00\u5207\u7ecf\u9a8c\u77e5\u8bc6\u90fd\u5c40\u9650\u5728\u201c\u73b0\u8c61\u201d\u4e4b\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7269\u81ea\u4f53 (Noumena, things-in-themselves)<\/p>\n<p>\u2022 \u6307\u7684\u662f\uff1a\u5bf9\u8c61\u5728\u8131\u79bb\u6211\u4eec\u611f\u6027\u76f4\u89c2\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u7684\u201c\u672c\u8eab\u72b6\u6001\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u2022 \u6211\u4eec\u5bf9\u5b83\u4eec\u4e0d\u80fd\u6709\u8ba4\u8bc6\uff08knowledge\uff09\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u8ba4\u8bc6\u53ea\u80fd\u5728\u65f6\u7a7a\u548c\u8303\u7574\u4e2d\u8fd0\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>","protected":false},"author":17897162,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"image","meta":{"_coblocks_attr":"","_coblocks_dimensions":"","_coblocks_responsive_height":"","_coblocks_accordion_ie_support":"","_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_geoff_meta_description_en":"","_geoff_meta_description_zh":"","_wpcom_ai_launchpad_first_post":false,"_jetpack_hide_featured_image":false,"_jetpack_featured_image_duplicate_dismissed":0,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":false,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2},"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[36593],"tags":[787293858,1868,9581],"class_list":["post-10595","post","type-post","status-publish","format-image","hentry","category-kant","tag-kant","tag-philosophy","tag-9581","post_format-post-format-image","","has-post-thumbnail","fallback-thumbnail"],"translatepress_titles":{"en_AU":"\u5eb7\u5fb7\u300a\u7eaf\u7cb9\u7406\u6027\u6279\u5224\u300b\u00b7\u5148\u9a8c\u5206\u6790\u8bba\u00b7\u6982\u5ff5\u5206\u6790\u8bba\u00b7\u7b2c\u4e94\u7ae0\uff1a\u73b0\u8c61\u4e0e\u7269\u81ea\u4f53 (Phenomena and Noumena)"},"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_likes_enabled":false,"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p1ar9H-2KT","jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/geoffreychen.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10595","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/geoffreychen.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/geoffreychen.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/geoffreychen.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/17897162"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/geoffreychen.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=10595"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/geoffreychen.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10595\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":10598,"href":"https:\/\/geoffreychen.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10595\/revisions\/10598"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/geoffreychen.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=10595"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/geoffreychen.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=10595"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/geoffreychen.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=10595"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}